Will France rejoin the "regular" world?


For 16 years I worked directly with French and British portfolio managers advising them on their U.S. stock portfolios. I visited Paris and London on more than 225 separate trips during that period. My mother was born and raised in France, her father, a captain in the French army was killed in World War II. My own father was educated at a French medical school and I had the privilege of spending several summers as a youth in Southern France. Through all this, I learned to adore the country and in another, sense feel sorry for it.

The French way of life is truly embodied in the joie de vivre. The work ethic in France has always been "do your job, but no more," and forget overtime work -- its not the money, its the infringement on free time. A person starts a new job and is instantly granted 5-6 weeks of vacation. The French medical and pension system is among the most generous in the world. My own mother worked exactly for three months in a temporary agency in 1954, left for the United States with my dad, a newly minted physician. She became an American citizen, and yet when she turned 65, she was informed that she qualified for a French pension. She was flabbergasted to learn that the French government was depositing $175 per month in her American checking account . She did not earn a cumulative total of $175 in her three-month temp career! When she inquired she was told that "you are entitled! You were born here!" She felt so guilty that her monthly deposit was immediately given to charity.

The months of July and August are renown for the French vacance -- vacation. I dealt with portfolio managers that took five weeks off in a row, which is great work if you can get it, but no one backed up or watched their portfolios. I remember asking several of them what if there was an emergency on one of the stocks they held? The common response was, it will have to wait.

In 1990, France was the world's fourth largest economy. In a heated debate one evening with four portfolio managers over a fine bottle of wine, I stated, "your country is the world's fourth largest economy -- and you are all determined to make it the fifth!" I was wrong, France by 2000 fell to seventh place. Yet, really, no one cared. C'est la vie! Cradle to grave benefits, powerful unions prone to strike at a moments notice -- even if for just a day or two -- five weeks vacation, comprehensive medical, generous pensions, almost free university education -- heck, with all that, who would care if France fell to seventh place in the world's score book?

It may all change tomorrow if Mr. Sarkozy wins the presidential election. He has pledged to reduce taxes, which are onerous, reinstill the entrepreneurial spirit this great nation has espoused, and get France back in world standing. Too many educated young people look to leave France because of the bureaucratic systems within the corporate structures. Promotions tend to be by age and length of service rather than achievement. driven. France will undergo pension reform, which will certainly cause a few one or two day strikes. Mr. Sarkozy wants to incent young companies and people to build businesses in France and not look to export their talent and capital elsewhere.

Maybe France is ready to join the regular world again ... we will see tomorrow.

Georges Yared is the CIO of Yared Investment Research. For more growth stock ideas visit the website.

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