The economy and the Fed: When good news is bad!


Several major pieces of economic news were released this morning, and all were good. Personal Spending rose more than expected, the fastest growth in two years. The Chicago PMI report rose more than expected as well. The Michigan Consumer Sentiment report seemed to hold its own. In addition, the core inflation number came in within the Fed's target range.

This is a major contrast to the numbers earlier in the week. Durable Goods and Consumer Confidence reports were terrible, and both Existing and New Home Sales indicated that there appears to be no end in sight for the housing slump. The only good number was Second-Quarter GDP. However, this was prior to the turmoil created in the markets by the credit crisis.

Then, why did the stock market rally on the bad news and is going down today on these positive economic reports? It's the liquidity. The stock market is driven by money and credit. As there is greater availability and lower cost, the market performs better. Who is the ultimate gatekeeper for this? You guessed it: the Federal Reserve.

The Fed has indicated that it will do what is necessary to prevent the economy from deteriorating as long as inflation remains under control. The recent inflation reports confirm that at least for the moment inflation is under control. Therefore, any bad economic news makes it more likely for the Fed to cut interest rates and to offer easier credit. Thus, the stock market seems to like bad news.

However, the news cannot be so bad that it appears that the Fed is losing control of the situation. As long as this does not happen in our upside-down world except for inflation, bad economic news is good, and good economic news is bad.

Doug Roberts is the Founder and Chief Investment Strategist for FollowtheFed.com. He previously held executive positions at Morgan Stanley Group and Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.

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Last updated: February 12, 2012: 08:59 PM

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