Headlines scream today that mortgage applications hit their highest level in two years, but are they really up, or are people just putting in more applications hoping one of them will succeed in finding new money? Credit is tight and there is a lot less money going around now that many investors have left the mortgage market. Even Countrywide (NYSE: CFC) admits that 80% of the new mortgage loans it approves must meet Fannie Mae (NYSE: FNM) or Freddie Mac (NYSE: FRE) standards. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac both say they are in trouble and their available funds are tight as well.
So to get a mortgage today, you either have to have an excellent credit rating, or good timing -- applying at just the right time when the lender involved has some money available from one of the few private investors still in the mortgage marketplace. If you don't have a prime credit rating, then you have to count on your lender finding mortgage money from private sources. Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae are not touching subprime loans right now and are tightening their approval requirements for prime loans.
The Mortgage Bankers Association reports that its index of mortgage applications rose by a seasonally adjusted 2.5% to 811.8 for the week ending Dec. 7, with demand for both new purchases and refinances. Hopefully, that means people with ARMs resetting are finding a new mortgage rather than allowing their home to go to foreclosure after the interest rate resets. Also, hopefully that means more people are out there buying up the glut of homes at bargain basement prices, so we can clear up the excess and start seeing stabilization in the housing market.
Still, some analysts believe that this jump in applications might only be duplications -- people applying for a mortgage in two, three or more places hoping to find money somewhere. If there are duplications in the numbers, then the actual number of new mortgages funded could be considerably less.
My best guess is that we're seeing some increase in the number of refinance applications because of the Fed's interest rate cuts. We're also probably seeing some activity in the purchase of homes because people are finding some great bargains out there. But, it's probably also true that the applications are up because people are hedging their bets and applying to more than one mortgage company to be sure they'll have the loan they need when they need it.
Lita Epstein has written more than 20 books including the Complete Idiot's Guide to the Federal Reserve" and the Complete Idiot's Guide to Improving Your Credit Score."











Reader Comments (Page 1 of 1)
12-12-2007 @ 12:44PM
Americas Watchdog said...
Great Blog Lita;
We have the National Mortgage Complaint Center & the Homeowners Consumer Center & you are right mortgage applications may be up, but that does not mean an application will turn into a loan origination. We think the Mortgage Bankers Association along with the National Association of Realtors are trying to alter reality with a PR campaign. In reality there will be more foreclosures in 2008 than there were in 2007 and real estate valuations will continue to slide. Our prediction is another value lost of 10% nationwide, with markets like Southern California losing 20% or more. 2008 will be grim. "Mortgage Applications" or PR spin from real estate agent groups will not change this fact or reality. How does one "refinance" a home thats only worth 80 cents on the dollar, when the original financing was at $1.00? Still Wall Street seems to make it up as they go along.
12-12-2007 @ 4:26PM
Zakia said...
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12-14-2007 @ 6:04PM
gordon said...
THEY WERE UP ONLY BECAUSE FIXED RATES WERE DOWN TO 5.375. THATS OVER. RATES JUMPED TO 6 IN ONE WEEK. THE NEW NUMBERS WILL BE BACK TO NOTHING.PEOPLE THOUGHT THEY HAD A BREAK AND COULD REFI TO THE SAME RATE AS THEIR ADJUSTABLES. THE MAN GIVETH THE MAN TAKETH AWAY.