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Why Bernanke's wrong to support stimulus

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After watching part of Fed Chair Ben Bernanke's testimony before Congress this morning, it's clear that he supports economic stimulus but does not want to exacerbate long-term deficit problems by making the stimulus permanent. I give him credit for trying to strike a healthy balance between helping the economy in the short-term without making the deficit worse. Although no politician will dare say this, as I posted here, I think the right answer is to let the recession happen without government interference.

Any presidential candidate who does not support either fiscal stimulus -- in the form of a tax rebate or a government check to citizens -- a tax cut, or both is cruising for a bruising. That's because in an election year, a politician who does not get on the bandwagon will be severely criticized by rivals for not caring about people.

There are two reasons I think economic stimulus is the wrong answer. First, it will have the negative consequence of increasing the Federal deficit which will lead to more borrowing. This will contribute to inflation and the further decline of the dollar. Consumers will be squeezed further as they suffer due to rising unemployment and stagnant wages even as prices of energy and food keep going up.

Secondly, I think recessions are essential for cleaning up the bad decisions that led to them. Banks need to write-down the value of the bad loans they made and the dodgy securities -- such as collateralized debt obligations -- that they still hold on their books. At the same time, the banks need to restore the capital lost to the asset write-downs. The sooner this process happens, the sooner we can move on to the recovery phase.

This process will certainly cause pain, but it's inevitable so the sooner we get it over with, the better. Unfortunately, since it's an election year, Washington is determined to drag out the inevitable by trying to stimulate the economy artificially.

While it's too late for any such stimulus to actually stop the recession, the candidates for the White House will never get there unless they tout their stimulus plans. And Bernanke, whose term will extend into the start of next President's, feels the need to get behind that program.

Peter Cohan is president of Peter S. Cohan & Associates. He also teaches management at Babson College and edits The Cohan Letter.

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Last updated: July 06, 2009: 03:16 PM

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