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Wall Street - the next 'Rust Belt'?

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There's anxiety across New York City, as the financial system convulses.

According to eFinancialCareers.com, there has been a flood of resumes to the email boxes of headhunters. Of course, a big chunk is coming from the employees of Bear Stearns Cos. (NYSE: BSC). In fact, the rumors are that as many as 7,000 employees may get pink slips.

But here are some other recent announcements:

Citigroup (NYSE: C) plans to layoff 2,000 employees from the trading and investment banking segments. The cuts will also include senior-level people.
• UBS (NYSE: UBS) may slash as many as 8,000 positions.

Actually, so far this year, the job losses for the financial sector have come to about 22,000. And as seen from the recent announcements, it looks like things will continue to get worse.


The pain is fairly widespread. Then again, Wall Street has been in boom-mode since 2003 and there was a significant amount of hiring. For the most part, the community has been in a well-insulated bubble. That is, as the rest of the nation suffers from the economic slowdown, the "masters of the universe" have been able to reap big-time gains. Hey, last year Blackstone Group LP's (NYSE: BX) Stephen Schwarzman got a cash distribution of $350.2 million as well as $684 million from the firm's IPO. Interestingly enough, he said that 2007 was not a "fun" year.

Perhaps Wall Street is, well, tone deaf?

OK, the credit crunch has definitely had a sudden impact on the financial system. As a result, Wall Street firms are scrambling to repair their balance sheets. The upshot is that there will be less firepower to get deals done, such as buyouts, public offerings and mortgage financings.

Basically, if history is any indication, the pain could be quite severe. Just rewind things back to the 1970s and you will find that a downturn can be prolonged and pervasive. What's more, we've seen these kinds of things in other boom-bust industries, such as with tech startups. Yes, in Silicon Valley, it took several years to overcome the dot-com bust.

According to a piece in BusinessWeek, about 23% of NYC's jobs come from the financial sector, as well as 27% of the tax revenues. In other words, the financial meltdown has a good chance of snowballing across the city, such as to restaurants, local merchants, real estate and so on.

True, the lowly US dollar should help as rich foreigners find bargains in NYC real estate. But, is this really enough to offset the severe downturn in the financial services industry?

My gut tells me that it won't. Unfortunately, when it comes to the financial services system lately, it seems that the worst-case scenario isn't far-fetched.

Tom Taulli is the author of various books, including The Complete M&A Handbook and The Edgar Online Guide to Decoding Financial Statements . He also operates DealProfiles.com.

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Last updated: November 10, 2009: 10:37 PM

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