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Up ahead: A hybrid in your near future, not a pure electric car

With the oil and refining sectors providing evidence that $4 per gallon gasoline may represent a floor, auto makers are beefing-up efforts to improve and introduce electric cars, MarketWatch reported Wednesday.

While the new wave of hybrids and electric cars will emphasize plug-in technology (the ability to recharge the car's battery from a standard 110-volt outlet), industry executives and think tank analysts underscored that a series of government incentives and programs will be needed to enable large-scale production of plug-in hybrids and electric cars. Selected automakers have set the 2010 model year as a target for rolling out the new cars en masse.

Economist Glen Langan told BloggingStocks Wednesday the automakers' roll-out timetable may be a tad optimistic.

"What we're seeing now from General Motors (NYSE: GM), Ford (NYSE: F) and others is that classic, delayed, rush-to-the-future response so typical of a sector that's behind," Langan said. "U.S. auto makers and others should have developed at least a hybrid that could compete with gas engines 10 years ago. But they chose not to and battery technology is behind as a result. I don't think we will see a cost-effective plug-in electric in 2010, and we'll be fortunate if a cost-effective, plug-in hybrid will be in mass production by 2012 or 2013."


Langan said both battery mileage capacity (many current batteries last less than 60 miles before requiring a recharge) and battery service life (how many years a battery will work before it wears out) have to be addressed, adding that it's a 50/50 shot concerning whether the next-generation technology will advance enough to compete on sticker price with conventional gas/diesel vehicles by 2010.

A bridge to the next-gen car?

Further, other improvements, such as an upgrade of the nation's electricity grid, will be required as more people plug-in for nightly recharging. Moreover, the plants used to generate that additional electricity need to be non-coal, if proponents want hybrids / electric cars to reduce pollution, not add to it.

For the above reasons, and others, Langan said what Americans are more likely to see is "a bridge to the next-gen car" -- automakers designing and launching more-efficient gas/diesel vehicles for the immediate future, while simultaneously working on the more-complicated and research-intensive hybrid/electric car technologies.

Reductions in vehicle weight, combined with better transmissions and fuel injection / engines as well as enhanced aerodynamics, can substantially increase fuel economy, Langan said, and afford that "bridge" that's necessary to provide adequate time to develop the hybrid / electric car technologies.
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Last updated: November 09, 2009: 02:23 AM

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