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OPEC's president blames Fed for +$140 oil price

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OPEC President Chakib Khelil Monday blamed the U.S. Federal Reserve for sky-high oil prices, The Associated Press reported, adding that surging prices are not likely to decline.

Khelil said he believes the declining dollar has pushed oil higher and that the Fed's interest rate reductions to boost the U.S. economy are the primary reason for the dollar's decline, the AP reported Monday.

In an effort to jump-start the U.S. economy slowed by the nation's worst housing slump in a generation, the Fed has cut short-term interest rates by 325 basis points to 2% since September 2007.

Khelil's comments did not push oil higher as of early Monday afternoon. Oil traders looked past those comments and focused on the dollar's rise for the day versus the euro and pound, and new data points suggesting a deeper, longer U.S. recession, energy trader Jim Dietz told BloggingStocks Monday. Oil fell $3.70 to $141.59 per barrel, with futures hitting a daily low of $140.15 earlier in the day.

Oil traders adopt 'defensive' stance

"Right now the oil market is focused on the U.S. economy not OPEC's comments, and many were spooked by the Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae announcement. Everything is in pullback mode now, oil, stocks, gold, other commodities. The mood is defensive...preserve capital, basically," Dietz said.

Fannie Mae (NYSE: FNM) and Freddie Mac (NYSE: FRE) may have to raise up to $46 billion and $29 billion in capital, according to Lehman Brothers (NYSE: LEH), Bloomberg News reported Monday. Fannie Mae fell $3.17 to $15.61 while Freddie Mac declined $2.51 to $11.99 in Monday afternoon trading.


Typically, a flight from stocks would boost oil, Dietz said. However, if traders and institutional investors sense lower demand everywhere - - i.e. a deeper or longer U.S. recession that affects demand - - almost everything, including oil prices, gets caught in the downdraft, he said. Dietz said the oil markets would need "at least two or three days" to determine if additional housing-related or bond-related write-offs are up ahead and/or if there are new headwinds for the U.S. economy. Dietz added that he was flat, or presently had no open energy trading positions.

Oil Analysis: Once again, OPEC's Khelil states a half-truth, presenting an inaccurate picture of global oil markets. U.S. Federal Reserve rate cuts have weakened the dollar, and that weaker dollar is responsible for a portion of oil's rise to $140, but OPEC's supply is a more important factor. Had OPEC increased production three years ago when oil started to rise above $45 per barrel, the safety cushion between global oil supply and demand would be considerably larger, and oil prices would be much lower today, probably trading around $85-$100.

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Last updated: July 06, 2009: 03:18 PM

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