Tough Retirement Questions: How much should I save for retirement?


This post is part of a series where retirement expert Dan Solin offers simple answers to the ten toughest retirement questions. See all 10.

Q: How much should I save for retirement?

A: I have bad news and worse news.

Most experts believe you will need 75% of your "pre-retirement" income in order to live with dignity in your later years. In order to reach that goal you need to save 15% of your income.

That's the bad news. Keep in mind, that number includes any corporate match your employer provides.

The really bad news is that you have to maintain this rate of savings for 40 years, with no borrowing or pre-retirement payout.

Here is the real kicker: This calculation also assumes that you will achieve market returns with your investments.

Unfortunately, the average investor only achieves one-third of market returns because of high costs, poor investment choices and lack of financial education.

If you have less than 40 years until retirement and haven't been saving 15% of your income, you may need to start socking away 20% or more to catch up.

Remember, you need to be sure you are investing in a properly allocated portfolio of low cost index funds so you can achieve market returns. Unless you dramatically change the way you invest, you may be in for a serious post-retirement shocker.

Dan Solin is the author of The Smartest Investment Book You'll Ever Read (Perigee Books 2006) and The Smartest 401(k) Book You'll Ever Read (Perigee Books, June 24, 2008)

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