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Why did it take so long to look at Fannie/Freddie's books?

Posted Jul 22nd 2008 11:11AM by Peter Cohan
Filed under: Federal Natl Mtge (FNM), Economic data, Federal Reserve, Recession

The New York Times reports that as the White House pushes Congress to fund its bailout of Fannie Mae (NYSE: FNM) and Freddie Mac (NYSE: FRE), it is finally getting around to scrutinizing their financial condition. Is there any chance that the inspection will NOT reveal a critical need for the Congressional bailout? No. That investigation is guaranteed to support the White House's case.

The Times reports that the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) will be inspecting Fannie and Freddie's books. This comes at a time when the Office of Federal Housing Oversight (OFHEO), which should have been tracking their condition, is due to be wiped out.

Meanwhile, the Times reports that Fannie and Freddie are on the hook for some big obligations. They owe $1.5 trillion; they "own or guarantee more than $5 trillion in mortgages"; and they have derivative contracts to hedge $2 trillion worth of mortgage risks. I am curious what else the Fed and the OCC will be looking for as they inspect the books. I hope they can figure out how much cash Fannie and Freddie have available to pay off their obligations over time. But why doesn't the government know this already?

But I don't think that's the purpose of the scrutiny. I think it's confirmation bias -- the tendency of decision makers to seek out data that supports the outcome they desire and ignore the rest. So the latest inspection of their books will yield a sales pitch to support the White House's bailout.

Of course that bailout must be different than the one established by the first president Bush -- the $200 billion S&L bailout that involved buying up massive numbers of houses. That's why the White House will veto the Congressional bill if it contains a "$4 billion block grant program for states to buy foreclosed homes."

Politics really is personal. And we are paying the price for the unresolved conflict between King George I and King George II.

Peter Cohan is President of Peter S. Cohan & Associates. He also teaches management at Babson College and edits The Cohan Letter. He has no financial interest in the securities mentioned.

Tags: fannie mae, FannieMae, fnm, fre, freddie mac, FreddieMac, Inthenews, ofheo

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