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Dollar, despite deficit, recession, remains firm on flight-to-safety

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From fiscal and economic fundamental standpoints, this is something that shouldn't be happening. Or at least it wouldn't be happening in normal times.

But as investors know, and as currency traders will quickly point out, these are not normal times.

Safety is paramount

The dollar continues to hold its own, for the most part, versus the world's other major currencies, despite the fact that the United States is likely to bear the largest economic and fiscal costs stemming from the financial crisis and consequent recession. The dollar has held on to gains recorded earlier in the month against the euro and the British pound, at about $1.2670 and $1.4720, respectively, losing ground only against Japan's yen, at 96.60 yen.

Currency Trader Andrew Resnick said the dominant theme in the currency markets -- as in almost every market these days, it seems -- is risk aversion and a flight-to-safety.

"The dollar is clearly benefiting from the flight-to-safety. On an economic fundamentals basis, the dollar should not be this strong and U.S. interest rates should not be this low, but fundamentals are not ruling the day now," Resnick said. "Safety and the protection of capital is." Resnick added that he was presently flat, or had no open currency positions.




Moreover, if a decade ago someone would have suggested that the United States faced the prospect of a $1 trillion annual budget deficit and then said the dollar would be holding its own, Resnick said, "people would have not taken you seriously, but that's where we are today."

Further, in addition to safe-haven status, the dollar continues to benefit from the fact that both the United Kingdom and the European Union appear to be later-in-the-economic-cycle, Resnick said, which means they'll have to cut interest rates more to stimulate growth, reducing the attractiveness of the pound and euro.

Forex / Economic Analysis: At some point, as the United States' economic recovery begins, the nation will have to increase taxes to cut its budget deficit, or else long-term interest rates will rise, and the dollar will fall. But that day is not today, and as Resnick points out, it is not near, enabling the U.S. to finance its bank rescue and related economic recovery programs at low interest rates.

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Symbol Lookup
IndexesChangePrice
DJIA-154.4810,309.92
NASDAQ-37.612,138.44
S&P 500-5.23240.62

Last updated: November 27, 2009: 02:58 PM

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