We all know that this Christmas is going to be particularly tough on retailers. Wal-Mart (NYSE: WMT), Target (NYSE: TGT), Sears (NASDAQ: SHLD), and Best Buy (NYSE: BBY), as well as hipper competitors Abercrombie & Fitch (NYSE: ANF) and Gap (NYSE: GPS), will be fighting it out at the mall Mad-Max style the next several weeks.
It's not going to be pretty. With comps and cash flows on the line, these chains will be looking to extract as much discretionary money from consumer wallets as is heavenly possible. But there's a troubling sign with respect to a popular gift option this year.
Gift cards have been soaring in popularity over the years. Not only do they make great presents, but retailers love them because they represent a little insurance policy: if the Christmas quarter isn't as strong as a retailer would like, then redemption of gift cards will theoretically help the bottom line in the next quarter. The card purchases do not get recorded as a sale until they are redeemed. So it's like a squirrel putting food away for the long, cold winter.
Unfortunately, we have some bad news on this front: gift-card sales are expected to be down 6% this season. That's not what retail investors want to hear. It's just another reason for traders to short this sector.
The CEO of the National Retail Federation, Tracy Mullin, speculated that the reason for this could be traced to the psychology of the consumer. Every shopper out there has been trained to respond to sales, and Mullin thinks that shoppers will gravitate toward actual items that are on sale as opposed to simply storing money on a piece of plastic for later use. When people buy presents for Christmas, they aren't just thinking about the recipient. They, too, want to feel they got something of value handed to them.
That's always been kind of funny to me, because when I shop for presents, I just want to get the present and get out of the store as fast as I can. I've never been a sale-searcher, but some people are obsessed with it. Yet, wouldn't having the choice of storing whatever value one wanted to on a gift card be, in some philosophical sense, a sale in and of itself? Because if you only wanted to spend $25 on someone, then placing $25 on a card would be in agreement with the self-imposed limit, correct?
No matter. There are tons of sales hounds out there who would scoff at such logic. At any rate, this survey had better be taken seriously by all the retail district managers out there. They better push gift cards with an urgency they've never felt before in their careers. It needs to be a priority. The first quarter of '09 is going to be rough on the consumer, since this economic crisis is not going away. Therefore, a large number of gift card recipients hitting the sales floors across America could help to improve comps. Remember that a gift card recipient may spend a little more than the value of the gift card. That's a phenomenon that retailers have learned to count on.
So, as Wal-Mart, Target, Sears, etc., push merchandise out their doors, they should attach a gift card or two to every transaction. And I'm not talking about those promotional cards that one gets if one buys a certain item -- those are more like rebates. I'm talking honest-to-goodness gift cards that someone puts fresh capital on. Of course, retailers tend to want to push inventory out the door. Believe me, I understand. Just designate a few people in the corporate culture as gift card czars and task them with marketing the heck out of those rectangular goodies (actually, gift cards can take on all kinds of shapes these days). With gift cards now succumbing to the great financial crisis of our time, I hope the powers that be take the value of these products more seriously than ever before.
Disclosure: I don't own any company mentioned; positions can change at any time. I also plan to spend the same amount of money on gift cards this year as I do every year.











Reader Comments (Page 1 of 1)
11-19-2008 @ 1:36PM
David said...
Forget the gift cards, give cash. Considering the number of retailers that are on the edge of bankruptcy one would be a fool to buy gift cards.
11-19-2008 @ 11:20PM
georgii1 said...
I would expect as people shop less card sales would decline too. And, it probably doesn't help that with all the worry over closing storers people might just overlook cards period.
11-20-2008 @ 1:50AM
Jessy Scholl said...
And at least three of the retailers mentioned are on the edge of going out of business in a few cases. Who wouldn't want to get a Sears gift card on Christmas Day intending to save it for the January clearance sales, but hear that the top news for Monday December 29th is that Sears Holdings is renaming itself Kmart Holdings and will close all Sears Stores, rebrand all Sears Essentials stores Kmarts, and in some cases, remodel a Sears location into a Kmart. The people that hold Sears gift cards can maybe use them at Kmart, but some cities don't have both a Kmart and Sears store. Clearly, it is stupid to buy a gift card if you know that the store could close within the next few days, but if gift cards are struggling, then the Christmas season might not be so bad.
11-25-2008 @ 6:42PM
Austin Chu said...
I've been commenting on bloggingstocks a few times about retailers filing for bankruptcy and the health of their gift cards. I work for a company that sells and manages gift cards. Personally? I'm not a fan of gift cards. I think it's crazy how we "invented" a form of money. It's a shame that retailers are filing for bk and not honoring their gift cards. They should at least offer insurance on them. With the recent bk's, leveragecard.com, started a new policy which protects our users who purchased gift cards from us. In other words, if gift cards are purchased through leveragecard.com, we'll replace it, if retailers belly up.