Bush administration ignored regulators' warnings of mortgage meltdown


Experts inside the Bush Administration tried to warn about the mortgage meltdown. They even proposed new regulations to set guidelines for the risky loans written by the banks who now have their hat in hand looking for a bailout. The banks fought these regulations and the Bush administration caved in. Now, we taxpayers are paying for this lapse in judgment in two ways -- an economic meltdown and a huge tax bill. According to an Associated Press report today, regulators warnings to banks in 2005 included:
  • Banks were warned exotic mortgages were often inappropriate for buyers with bad credit. Anyone surprised about that?
  • Banks that bundled and sold mortgages were told to be sure investors know what they were buying. We know that's not true. AAA ratings were given to much of this debt that proved to be of much lower quality and much more risky.
  • Regulators urged banks to help buyers make responsible decisions and clearly advise people that interest rates might skyrocket and huge payments might be due sooner than expected. Do you believe that mortgage brokers or banks clearly warned people about the dangers of the loans they were taking? I don't.
None of these warnings made it into the final rules that were released in late 2006. The Bush Administration bowed to aggressive lobbying from the same banks that are now getting bailed out. The banks didn't want these rules, but now that their aggressive lending tactics have led to massive losses they do want a government handout.

One of the bankers the Associated Press quotes is David Schneider, home loan President of Washington Mutual who told federal regulators in early 2006, "These mortgages have been considered more safe and sound for portfolio lenders than many fixed-rate mortgages." I wonder what he was on when he made that statement.

Regulators disagreed with the bankers and were particularly worried about "option ARMs," which allow borrowers to make payments so low that mortgage debt actually increases each month. Bankers told the government regulators they were overreacting. Unfortunately, they weren't, but we're still bailing out the banks.

Ironically, the Bush Administration's lack of intervention and belief in market forces has led to the most massive government bailout since the 1930s, and we're probably just at the start of what's going to be needed to avoid a worldwide depression.

Lita Epstein has written more than 25 books including "Reading Financial Reports for Dummies" and "Trading for Dummies."

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