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OPEC may trump deflation (Update 12:28: OPEC raises cuts to 4.2 million barrels)

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With the CPI dropping and the cost of fuel moving down 17% last month, analysts are concerned that deflation will start to undermine the ability of businesses to get profitable sales and for the housing market to recover its ability to stage a price recovery.

OPEC may change all of that, but is it for the better or worse?

The concerns about deflation are growing rapidly. According to Reuters, "If we did nothing on the fiscal stimulus side, it would be a much bigger risk of getting into a full-fledged deflationary spiral," said Nigel Ga ult, director of U.S. economic research at Global Insight.

Since the cost of oil and gas is so critical to consumer and business prices in the U.S., the new OPEC cut of 4.2 million barrels a day from August levels could drive gas back toward $3 a gallon, especially if the cut moves crude back toward $80. Some OPEC members like Iran need prices at that level to balance national budgets. Analysts say that today's cut may not be enough because the recession is curtailing demand. That fails to acknowledge the fact that the cartel could cut again early next year.

If gas goes up, it may make the consumer spending aspect of the recession worse, but it would certainly help move the economy away from deflation.

Mixed blessings.

[Editors note: the post has been updated to reflect recent news.]

Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wall st.com.

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Last updated: November 12, 2009: 05:29 AM

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