This is the time when investors sell their losers, take their losses, and use them to reduce their taxes. The sharp drop in the stock market could cause one of the biggest waves of tax-loss selling in several years.
Investors can carry forward tax losses indefinitely and use them to offset future gains. Let's take a specific example and assume that you have short-term loss of $8,000 and a long-term gain of $3,000. You would have a remaining loss of $5,000. This loss can be carried forward indefinitely. However, you can deduct only $3,000 a year against ordinary income. You must designate your loss as either short or long term.There is another rule which says that you can buy stocks to replace the ones you've sold, but you cannot buy back the same stock.
This year, for some people, the losses are so large that it will take them the rest of their lives to use them up. Many investors wait until the last two or three days because they have an aversion to "biting the bullet," so to speak. There is a different psychology in selling, especially selling at a loss. Often your emotions and your ego come into play; I know some people who understand the tax laws and still refuse to take advantage of them. I often hear them say: "I'm going to keep this stock because I know it will come back next year." Others agonize and torture themselves, going back and forth weighing the advantages of selling against their refusal to admit to mistakes. Still others rely on their brokers or financial advisors and blame them for their losses.
If there is one resolution you can make for the new year, it should be this: "I am in control and responsible for my investments. I will do whatever is needed to protect and grow my principal."
If you are very busy in your work and can't follow the markets on a daily basis, you should decide your risk parameters and place stop-loss orders. Stop-loss orders are orders that sell your stock below the market at a price you choose. You can place them on a "good till cancel" basis. This means that the order remains in effect until you decide to remove or change it. Now you've taken control and responsibility for your trades and know in advance the how much loss you will take if the market goes against you.
On the profit side, let your profits run. Most of us do not really know when the top occurs and the one thing we do not want to do is to cut short our gains.











Reader Comments (Page 1 of 1)
12-26-2008 @ 3:33PM
Christine D. Clauss said...
No Congress does not deserve a pay raise. You should only receive a raise if you've done a good job and all of our elected officials have let the country down. Some may have done a fair job but it's politics as usual. I also feel that our elected officoals should start to participate with the rest of the country in the Medicare and Social Security. Get out of the protected plan they all have and see what's it like to live on the miserable amount of social security the rest of the Americans are getting. Amtrak and the government all have the same sweet deal. You can rest assured this will never happen, they all are all self serving and take care of themselves and their families first and then the American who voted them into office are last on the list.
12-26-2008 @ 5:10PM
Wily said...
Christine, Ever wonder why congressman don't take a 401k instead of their golden pension plan? America has been sold a bill of goods regarding the 401k. It sure nice for wall street. Regularly having trucks of money from the heartland back into wall street.
12-26-2008 @ 6:29PM
georgii1 said...
Boy Willie, you are so right about 401k being nothing but a bill of goods. I think they ought to do away with regular pensions for those folks and do them like the rest of us and that includes giving them lump sums for IRAs and let's see if they want to stick with the same type crap they forced on the american people. Wonder if they'd be so willing to bend to the will of financial lobbyist if their entire retirement is put up for grabs.
12-26-2008 @ 7:41PM
whitey said...
YES. WE ALL GOT SCREWED!
12-26-2008 @ 7:44PM
George said...
The consequences of spending $5-7 A DAY more than we earn(look at the $50-70billion a month trade deficit), for every man woman and child in the country(that's 300 million), for the last ten years, are becoming evident.........What's interesting is that the new man at the helm is proposing we spend even more than we earn(did I hear a $800billion rescue package?). Isn't that rather like having a drink or two to cure last night's hangover? We would still be alcoholics. The only logical answer(except one) is that we have to accept a lower standard of living...Not by much, but we cannot continue to spend more than we earn.....There is one other solution, produce and sell more, but is that likely? ? XMAS IS OVER FOLKS!
12-26-2008 @ 8:17PM
Darryl Ehlers said...
Hi Folks,
I played the margin game through the first bubble and came out even steven less profit. Then I played the lastest margin game and lost a lot, but sold Oct. 10th to save my back side. Now I bought back in with saved cash from sale 50% below what I sold the originals in the 7500 Dow. It taught me how to be a value buyer by margining. You can learn this by doing fantacy Stocks on your derver for about a year to teach you how the birds fly. I do not suggest you margin buy, because it cost you all your dividends and interest on top. It is not the way to go. But it was a teaching tool for me. But again you don't have to spend your money to learn the game. As a stock buyer you are the last to hear the news, whether up or down. Pick good companies read the charts, do not throw darts
Thanks Darryl
12-26-2008 @ 8:19PM
SuperBob said...
What losses?? I sold my stock mutual funds in August of 2007 when the Dow was 12,000. I've been in CD's and fixed income ever since. The big question is when to get back in.
12-27-2008 @ 12:23AM
Jay said...
Every person in congress should have to abide by the same rules (money) as the public does and then they will learn a lesson. I have also wondered when the right time to get back in stocks, but my broker says to "sit tight" and wait. We'll see.
12-27-2008 @ 12:29AM
DEE said...
I LOST A LOT THIS YEAR DUE TO BEING OUT OF THE COUNTRY ON VACATION. THE MELTDOWN HAPPENED WHILE I WAS AWAY AND COULD DO NOTHING ABOUT UNTIL I GOT BACK HOME. AFTER TWO HURRICANES BACK TO BACK NO ELECTRICITY I HAD TO WAIT TO GET BACK. IT WAS TOO LATE, I HAD ALREADY LOST HALF OF WHAT I HAD. WHEN DO I GET BACK IN IS THE SAME QUESTION, I ASK. OUR BILLS ARE EVERY MONTH HIGHER AND HIGHER ABOUT 5 TO 7 DOLLARS AND WE ARE RETIRED, NO INCOME RAISES. WE ARE EXPECTED TO BUDGET AND CUT BACK WHY CAN'T EVERYONE ELSE DO THE SAME THING INCLUDING OUR GOVERNMENT. WE ALL NEED TO START YELLING ACROSS AMERICA. STOP RAISING OUR BILLS AND RAISE OUR RETIRMENTS.
12-27-2008 @ 2:18AM
McGowan said...
It seems that Congress was quick to slam the CEOs for their salaries. Then they vote themselves in another increase in their salary. Do they not see that the taxpayers are suffering? Do they not see that the taxpayers see them as greedy, just like the CEOs. I'm retired and my IRA that I've worked hard to put money into year after year has lost 45%. Interest rates are so low that T-bills are worthless. Now, I just pray that the money I have in savings and T-bills stays safe.
12-27-2008 @ 6:57AM
M HARSMA said...
DOES ANYBODY KNOW OF ANY GOOD PAYING AND SAFE MONEY MARKET ACCOUTS AVAILABLE? THANKS