Verizon Wireless completes purchase of Alltel

Verizon Wireless, a unit of Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ) closed on the $28.1 billion acquisition of wireless rival Alltel Wireless late last week and is now the largest wireless company in the U.S., leapfrogging AT&T, Inc. (NYSE: T). The purchase amount includes $5.9 billion in equity and $22.2 billion in debt from TPG Capital, which had purchased Alltel for $27.5 billion in the spring of 2008.

Although it was a short-term deal that TPG Capital was after (it made some money, after all), Verizon is once again the top dog in U.S. wireless service. For some reason, the industry is insisting on combining all kinds of competitors to leave just a handful of them to serve customers. Will this combination be in the best interest of consumers? It doesn't matter. Like most mergers, it is meant to bring in more revenue and try to stem the losses Verizon Wireless has seen since AT&T became the exclusive distributor for Apple, Inc.'s (NASDAQ: AAPL) enormously successful iPhone.

Verizon's customer base of more than 83 million customers will now be the force to reckon with when newer devices are created by manufacturers and wireless carriers are looked at as release partners. With Verizon and Alltel both using the same technical standard -- unlike the disastrous Sprint and Nextel merger of 2005 -- this new entity is setting itself up from the start to be the pre-eminent wireless company in North America. Let's see if it can remain that way.