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Will you lose your job in 2009?

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If you work in an organization, it looks like you'll be a big fat target for your headcount-cut-hungry bosses this year. That's because the economy is contracting fast -- many expect GDP to have slumped 5.4% in the fourth quarter of 2008. And those economists see GDP shrinking 4% this year. That means job losses not seen since 1982 (as I posted last week, these forces led to 40,000 layoffs on one day earlier this month).

How bad? The National Association for Business Economics (NABE) surveyed 105 corporate economists between December 17 and January 8 and found that 84% of them expect their employers to either cut significantly or make no change in its headcount. Specifically, the surveyed companies had the following to say:

  • Job reductions through attrition or significant layoffs (39%) -- up from 32% in the previous survey it conducted in October 2008
  • No change in employment (45%)
  • Hiring (17%)

These forecasters are reporting customer demand dropping, capital spending reductions and shrinking profit margins. These reports are symptoms of a deflationary spiral which, as I posted, works as follows:

  1. Excess inventory,
  2. Price cuts,
  3. Capacity and job reductions,
  4. Less spending power,
  5. Lower demand -- followed by a return to step 1.

This cycle is tough to stop artificially. That's because in some ways it's a healthy way of getting rid of the excess created by the debt bubble of the last eight years. President Obama's $825 billion stimulus plan includes provisions to help people with the pain of this deflationary spiral.

But as long as the U.S. economy depends on consumer spending for growth, GDP will not resume an upward climb until consumers feel that they have enough extra money to buy more goods and services. That means that you have a better chance of losing your job in 2009 than in many many years.

Peter Cohan is President of Peter S. Cohan & Associates. He also teaches management at Babson College. Portfolio recently published his eighth book, You Can't Order Change: Lessons From Jim McNerney's Turnaround at Boeing.

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Last updated: November 24, 2009: 03:34 PM

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