China proposes a new world currency


China is the largest holder of U.S. dollars -- approximately $2 trillion. With the Federal Reserve's program to buy U.S. Treasury bonds and expand the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (TALF) program, China is concerned that printing all of this extra money will have a negative impact on China's holdings.

If, for example, as a result of the Fed's moves, the dollar were to fall, any country holding dollar reserves would see their holdings devalued. And this what China fears --that its $2 trillion will be devalued.

Zhou Xiaochuan is the governor of China's central bank. He sees the present world financial system as quite fragile and has proposed that a new currency be introduced as a standard in international trade and financial transactions. His proposal would build upon the present system of SDRs (special drawing rights). At present SDRs are used by the International Monetary Fund as a unit of settlement. These SDRs are based on a basket of four currencies -- the U.S. dollar, yen, euro and sterling.

Zhou's new world currency or SDR would be valued on a basket of currencies from all major economies and would not be tied to any specific currency.Then a settlement system would be set up that could be used in international trade and financial transactions. Zhou does say that it would take extraordinary foresight by world leaders to enact such a proposal.

Do you believe this one world currency would work?

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