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Federal Reserve holds up on buying mortgage-backed securities

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It seems that the Federal Reserve is doing some back peddling these days. The evidence is there to show that interest rates are rising both for U.S. treasuries and mortgage rates. The Fed was going to buy loads of U.S. treasuries -- a move that would have sparked a rally in the bond market. This did not happen.

Now we have yet another program that is put on hold -- the Fed's program to prop up the market for distressed securities backed by mortgages. The Financial Times reports that William Dudley, who oversees the implementation of the $1 trillion term asset backed securities loan facility (TALF) program, said: "We have not made a final decision on whether it is doable and, if is doable, whether it is worth the cost."

So far the TALF has been used to finance purchases of securities backed by loans to consumers, such as car and credit card loans. Mr. Dudley went on to say: "We're not back yet to the $200bn annual rate of issuance [for consumer loan-backed securities] before the crisis and we don't expect to get there, but we are making a good start."

Now, the Fed has indicated that it wants to extend TALF to include loans backed by commercial property and also purchases of existing mortgage-backed securities. This would be a sticky wicket because the ratings of these securities are not valid and would involve a complex procedure to determine their true value. Also, venturing into the commercial market includes such mortgage-backed securities on office blocks and shopping centers.

So I guess when you look at the overall picture and Mr. Dudley's $1 trillion program, it seems prudent to delay this program for a bit longer.

Should the Fed use the TALF to buy back commercial loans and mortgages?

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Last updated: November 26, 2009: 05:30 PM

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