U.S. Taxpayers Helping Goldman Sachs Move in to Gleaming Tower, Too


This is one of those actions that, in retrospect -- a retrospect no one could have anticipated, by the way -- looks like a problematic decision.

Goldman Sachs (GS) is set to move into a gleaming, new office tower in Lower Manhattan, adjacent to the World Trade Center/Freedom Tower site.

The $2.3 billion steel-and-glass skyscraper was given a Liberty Bond tax break that allowed it to sell tax-free bonds to support the tower's construction. Liberty Bonds were created following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack, as a way to help keep large-employer and finance-related companies in Lower Manhattan, Bloomberg News reported Monday.

Hence, as a result of the Liberty Bond program, Goldman's interest expense on the tower's financing is about $175 million less than it would be if the company had to opt for conventional corporate debt, Bloomberg News reported.

Fiscal/Economic Analysis: The Liberty Bond program represents a prudent and economy-enhancing move by the U.S. government: it has played a role in keeping a financial institution 'critical mass' in Lower Manhattan, and has helped the area recover faster than it would have, had no tax-exempt bond program been passed.

The problem is, in light of Goldman's reception of billions in bank bailout aid, then the bank's subsequent unwillingness to dramatically reduce banker bonuses and related compensation packages, the $175 million tax savings looks like another U.S. taxpayer subsidy of a financial institution that doesn't need it, and like a partial public subsidy of what many argue is excessive and unreasonable banker pay.

This is not to argue that Congress should pass a claw-back policy to recover the $175 million, but the circumstance does highlight how the view toward a public policy can change over time, based on subsequent events/actions.

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