U.S. Economy Could Use 'Tax Cut' in the Form of Lower Oil Prices


What would provide both a nice 'tax cut' for Americans and boost the U.S. economy, as well?

A slide in oil's price to about $45-50 per barrel. And wouldn't the sound of $45 oil be music to policy makers' ears?

Rising gasoline prices most certainly pose a risk to the U.S. economic recovery, and the reverse, a decline, provides a tailwind. Every $1 per barrel drop in oil's price increases U.S. GDP by $100 billion per year and every 1 cent decrease in gasoline's price increases U.S. consumer disposable income by about $600 million per year.
Further, from a fundamental standpoint, oil should be trading considerably below it's current $75-80 price: inventories remain high, with only modest demand. However, as many investors know, oil's price over the past 18 months has been largely disconnected from its supply/demand fundamentals: other factors, including the use of oil as an alternative asset and as a hedge against a weaker dollar, have boosted crude's price.

Early Wednesday, the fundamentals tried to push to the forefront, as oil, which has jumped about $5 in a week, traded down 31 cents to $76.92 per barrel at mid-day.

Energy/Economic Analysis: From an investment and a macroeconomic standpoint, one can't underscore enough the impact of crude's price on the world's largest economy. Simply, crude trending toward $90 per barrel really cuts into disposable income and increases business costs, and a plus-$100 oil price jeopardizes the economic recovery. Most investors can intuitively sense the impact of high oil prices: in general, U.S. consumers looking at $3.50 to $4 per gallon gasoline won't be in a spending frame of mind.

Conversely, take the price of oil down $50 or $45 per barrel, with gasoline prices below $2.50, and the ripple effect is felt throughout the economy: it is similar to the stimulative effect of a tax cut.

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