In a surprise move, Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (NYSE: WMT) replaced H. Lee Scott as chief executive with Mike Duke, the president of Wal-Mart International.The timing of the move is curious. Wal-Mart seems to be the only retailer showing signs of strength during the economic downturn as cash-strapped middle-class shoppers flock to the chain, lured by its low prices. I count myself among this group. Moreover, shares of the world's largest retailer are up 6.6% this year, making them the only component in the Dow Jones Industrial Average to post a gain.
Of course, Wal-Mart is spinning this like a dreidel at Hanukkah. Rob Walton, the chairman of the board of directors, said in a press release that "Lee Scott has made an extraordinary contribution to Wal-Mart during his almost thirty years of service as an associate, and as our president and CEO for the last nine year [...] Lee has earned the respect and affection of our associates around the world, and of the Walton family."
Alright Mr. Walton, if this is true, why would you want to replace him? Perhaps Scott and the Waltons had some sort of dispute. Maybe it was over strategy. Maybe it was over something else. I found it odd that the announcement had no verbiage about Scott wanting "to spend more time with his family" or wishing him luck to "pursue other interests." Scott, though, maybe has decided it was time to call it a career.
Wal-Mart deserves credit for not rushing Scott, 59, out the door. Effective February 1, he will become chairman of the executive committee. The 58-year-old Duke won kudos from investors for guiding Wal-Mart's international business. Eduardo Castro-Wright, the head of Wal-Mart's U.S. operations, becomes vice chairman.
The new Wal-Mart will continue to be as big of a juggernaut as it has been in the past.

After reading this
Eduardo Castro-Wright, who was hailed the savior to the U.S. sales for Wal-Mart Stores Inc.'s (NYSE:
Wal-Mart's U.S. sales Chief Eduardo Castro-Wright recently said that the retailing giant was going to being targeting specific customer demographic groups in its stores in an attempt to market in a more customized and personable way to its core base of consumers. Although I will believe that when I see it, Wright said that the process would take about 24 months -- a time period I can't believe based on the sheer number of Wal-Mart stores and the incredible undertaking to get this rather-large show on the road.
This is quite a shocker - the new U.S. chief for Wal-Mart's American sales division says the one-third of American
consumers that pay a visit to a Wal-Mart each week are being "under-served". To anyone who has actually had a
decent customer service experience at Wal-Mart, we'd love to hear from you.

