The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) will announce its decision on interest rates on Wednesday at the end of a two-day meeting -- one that will be watched more closely than ever before. The financial markets have experienced incredible volatility over the last several months, almost disintegrating on several occasions. However, the Fed's string of interest rate cuts has managed to stabilize the situation, at least temporarily. Whether the market remains stable depends in good part on the Fed's next actions.
There is a general consensus, which I agree with, that the FOMC will cut both the short-term rates it controls -- the Fed Funds Rate and the Discount Rate -- by 0.25% and then indicate that it will pause in taking any further action at its next meeting. Given this consensus, the supporting statements the Fed issues will be what are truly important to investors. The devil, in this case, really is in the details.
In the past, the Bernanke Fed had a serious perception problem. Many investors thought that it was behind the curve, unable to stop a meltdown of the financial markets and a severe recession. The recent rate cuts and injection of liquidity through various lending facilities, along with facilitating the Bear Stearns sale, have eased the situation. Bernanke must be careful not to damage this newly found credibility in the upcoming FOMC statement.










