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Options Update: Auto manufacturers' volatility elevated; HMC, TM, TTM, NSANY

Honda (NYSE: HMC) closed at $22.40 Thursday. HMC overall option implied volatility of 92 is above its 26-week average of 42 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price movement.

Toyota Motor (NYSE: TM) closed at 67.09 Thursday. TM overall option implied volatility of 70 is above its 26-week average of 39 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price movement.

Tata Motors (NYSE: TTM), an Indian car manufacturer, closed at $4.50 Thursday. TTM overall option implied volatility of 84 is above its 26-week average of 61 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price movement.

Nissan (NSADQ: NSANY) closed at $8.57 Thursday. NSANY overall option implied volatility of 76 is above its 26-week average of 49 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price movement.

Option Update is provided by Stock Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com

Honda creates musical roads for promo

Honda (NYSE: HMC) is about to unveil a truly mind-boggling ad campaign. On stretches of highway in California, it has created sets of grooves, similar to the rumble strips found on highway berms, that are spaced and sized in a way that creates a series of musical notes as cars drive over them. Apparently, altering the vibration of the auto can create a scale of notes that are readily discernable to passengers of the right vehicle that are passing over them at the right speed.

The video explains the process far better than I can, but I must say, I found the audio produced by driving over the test strips striking. At best, I expected a lick or two of Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap, but the effect produces a much wider range of sounds, not at all similar to the percussion usually produced by rumble strips.

If they ever put them on highways I drive frequently, however, I want a say in what music is getting grooved. Can you imagine a daily commute passing over the same advertising jingles month after month? I'd probably detune my car.

Thanks, Advertising Age

Disclosure: I own four shares of Honda. Not quite controlling interest, eh?

What's another $25 billion for Detroit automakers?

Lost in this weekend's news about the $700 billion bailout package for the banking industry was a $25 billion loan package for United States auto manufacturers. This package comes at a time when apparently Congress and the President believe that the American people will see $25 billion as a pittance compared to the $700 billion they're already planning to spend on mortgages. While there certainly is precedence for this move --- the government loaned $675 million to Chrysler in 1980--- this loan package is several orders of magnitude larger.

Ryan Pfenninger of MarketRiders is outraged at this loan package, claiming it is anti-competitive to startup companies like Tesla Motors who are investing their own money in alternative technologies like battery power. $25 billion is a lot of money. Detroit should not be able to argue for 30 years against improved fuel mileage and better technology, and then come back to the same government they persuaded into facilitating their failure, for a bailout.

He points out the immense irony in this loan to auto manufacturers. According to Ryan, General Motors (NYSE:GM), Ford (NYSE:F), and Chrysler are currently struggling significantly against Japanese and other foreign manufacturers who have spent the last many years improving fuel efficiency and developing hybrid and other alternative technologies. If Detroit had spent as much time, money, and effort in research and development as they did lobbying Congress to keep fuel mileage standards low, and made competitive non-gas guzzling vehicles, I would venture a guess these loans wouldn't be necessary.

Ryan believes that most people understand a mortgage bailout was necessary. But he's not so sure that if Detroit fails, this could cripple the United States economy. There are plenty of foreign auto manufacturers with operations in the United States -- Toyota (NYSE:TM), Honda (NYSE:HMC), and Nissan (NASDAQ:NSANY)-- who could easily pick up the slack. Their vehicles are outselling American automobiles. They are building plants in places like East Liberty, OH and Lincoln, AL, providing jobs for people displaced by the failure of Detroit.

Continue reading What's another $25 billion for Detroit automakers?

Honda (HMC) expects US sales to grow in 2009

HMC logoHonda Motor (NYSE: HMC - option chain) shares are slightly higher today after a US executive said that despite expected weaknesses in the U.S. auto market, HMC should be able to achieve a slight increase in sales in 2009 on the strength of its hybrid and fuel efficient models. This is good news for the company, but not that great, since recent sales the past few years have not been so hot. The slight growth will be compared to a lower baseline, but it is still better than a sales decline. If you think that the stock won't fall by too much in the coming months, then now could be a good time to look at a bullish hedged trade on HMC.

HMC opened this morning at $30.06. So far today the stock has hit a low of $30.00 and a high of $31.18. As of 12:35, HMC is trading at $30.05, up 0.05 (0.2%). The chart for HMC looks bearish and S&P gives HMC a negative 2 STARS (out of 5) sell ranking.

For a bullish hedged play on this stock, I would consider a January bull-put credit spread below the $25 range. A bull-put credit spread is an options position that combines the purchase and sale of put options to hedge risk in case the stock doesn't do what you think but still leverage nice returns. For this particular trade, we will make a 16.3% return in just four months as long as HMC is above $25 at January expiration. Honda would have to fall by more than 16% before we would start to lose money. Learn more about this type of trade here.

HMC hasn't been below $27 at all in the past year and has shown support around $30 recently.

Brent Archer is an options analyst and writer at Investors Observer.

DISCLOSURE: Mr. Archer owns and/or controls diversified portfolios of long and short stock and option positions that may include holdings in companies he writes about. At publication time, Brent neither owns nor controls positions in HMC.

Ford's fantasy: Making money on small cars

Ford's (NYSE: F) latest PR push is based around the idea that the company can make money on smaller cars. Traditionally the big margins in the car industry have been on pick-ups and SUVs. But consumers don't want those anymore.

According to The Wall Street Journal (subscription required), "Ford Motor Co. is expressing new confidence about the auto maker's ability to sell new small cars at a profit in the U.S. market, citing new data about how Americans are beginning to value premium features and dynamic design over vehicles desired simply for their size." That assumption is based on two factors, neither of which is likely to be true.

Ford believes that it can cut its cost base low enough to make money on cars that retail for $20,000 or less. Chopping production expenses may lower overall costs, but it also cripples the company's ability to "turn on the juice" if car sales make a sharp rebound. Fewer factories with fewer workers puts some brake on the company's ability to quickly push out more vehicles in a short period of time. Cars that can't be made can't be sold.

The other challenge to Ford's assumption is that it can get a large market share in a part of the industry that is already dominated by Toyota (NYSE: TM), Honda (NYSE: HMC), and Nissan. As Ford ramps up, the Japanese car makers are moving into hybrids and improving their own small cars. Most consumer satisfaction surveys put Ford behind the Japanese in terms of the quality of their products.

Aside from those few small details, Ford's plans should work just fine.

Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.

Honda's genius may cost it down the road

Honda (NYSE: HMC) is being appropriately praised for building its model line around fuel-efficient cars, as it has for years. According to The New York Times, "No major automaker in America is doing better than Honda, whose sales are up 3 percent for the first seven months of this year in a market that has fallen 11 percent."

Honda did not make big money on SUVs when they were the profitable sector of the market. Now, it is not taking huge losses and has net income that is the envy of Detroit.. But its strategy may be short-sighted, especially outside the U.S.

There is plenty of evidence that SUVs are extremely popular in China, the world's second largest car market. The vehicles also do well in the Middle East and some parts of Latin America. As gas prices increase, so does the temptation for governments in large nations to underwrite the cost of gas as is already the case in China. Because of this kind of policy, oil prices may stay high, but gas prices could drop.

Honda's long-term plan to be the provider of the cars that use the least gas may look good now, but petrol prices could swing down again. Then the company may not look so brilliant.

Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.

Option Update: GM & Ford volatility elevated; Honda, Daimler & Toyota flat

Daimler AG (NYSE: DAI) closed at $59.55 Monday. DAI overall option implied volatility of 35 is near its 26-week average of 33 according to Track Data, suggesting non-directional price movement.

Ford (NYSE: F) closed at $4.89 Monday. F overall option implied volatility of 78 is above its 26-week average of 69 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price movement.

General Motors (NYSE: GM) closed at $10.36 Monday. GM September call option implied volatility is at 87, puts are at 103; above its 26-week average of 72, suggesting larger price fluctuations.

Honda (NYSE: HMC) closed at $33.42 Monday. HMC over all option implied volatility of 33 is near its 26-week average, suggesting non-directional risk.

Toyota Motor (NYSE: TM) closed at $90.75 Monday. TM overall option implied volatility of 29 is near its 26-week average, suggesting non-directional price movement.

Option Update is provided by Stock Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com

A good news, bad news saga regarding auto companies and fuel efficiency

There's an upside and a downside regarding major auto companies and the quest to develop vehicles with increased fuel-efficiency.

The upside: Auto makers are positioning themselves to carve out niches in fuel-efficient technology and design, The Wall Street Journal reported Monday (subscription required).

The downside: Auto makers appear to be exhibiting a 'herd mentality' on the current propulsion technology -- hybrid engine cars with both a modest electric power source and a mainstay internal combustion engine.

An electric hybrid focus


Following up on its successful electric-gasoline Prius hybrid, Toyota (NYSE: TM) announced it will make hybrid engine systems available on all models by 2020, The Journal reported. Meanwhile, Honda said it would import new hybrid technology to the U.S. to compete with Toyota and Ford (NYSE: F) plans to double its hybrid lineup next year, and Chevrolet's (NYSE: GM) Volt hybrid that will go on sale in 2010.

Economist David H. Wang said investors and consumers should not be overly optimistic or pessimistic regarding the sector's concentration on electric-fuel hybrids.

Continue reading A good news, bad news saga regarding auto companies and fuel efficiency

Volkswagen aims to overtake Ford as third-largest automaker

Although Ford Motor Co. (NYSE: F) has fallen on hard times -- like much of the auto industry -- the company will eventually come back around. Its success, like that of competitor General Motors Corp. (NYSE: GM), will be on its ability to be flexible enough to build the vehicles customers want as needs change.

That's a large order, though. Ford CEO Alan Mulally recently stated that his Way Forward plan was behind schedule, and the automaker wasn't expected to post an annual profit until 2010. Ford knows it needs to be more globally flexible or it won't even make that extended target. Profit centers like SUVs are so 1999.

On top of all that, a Volkswagen (OTC: VLKAY) executive recently said that the German automaker intends to surpass Ford to become the third-largest seller of vehicles in the world. That's quite a bold prediction and it puts Ford under even more pressure to get automobiles delivered to customers with increasing manufacturing and selling flexibility. As of last year, Volkswagen sold 6.19 million vehicles to Ford's 8.55 million. Is one year enough of a background to declare VW a future winner over Ford? Possibly.

Then again, Japanese automakers Honda Motor Corp. (NYSE: HMC) and Nissan Motor Co. (NASDAQ: NSANY) are not going anywhere and will continue to put up a great fight. Toyota Motor Co. (NYSE: TM) is currently the king of the Japanese automakers, right behind GM globally. If Volkswagen really believes it can charge into the third spot, it better have the global vehicle finesse to know what its regions' customers want before they want it -- and then, make those sales.

Automakers see potential in cars with smaller engines, but more amenities

With gasoline prices sitting at record highs, and the auto industry struggling to deal with the situation, there is a new shift in the design of cars. Historically, when you bought a smaller engine car, that engine came in a vehicle that had far less in the way of comfort and amenities... well, that is changing.

Think back a few years. You went to your local auto lot to pick up a new car, and your first choice was what size engine you wanted, the heavy duty 8-cylinder, 6, or 4-cylinder car? Suppose you decided the 8-cylinder was for you, can you picture the car that supported this engine? Typically these cars had all the bells and whistles you could imagine: the sunroof, the leather seating, fancy radios, power windows, etc. Basically, the bigger the engine, the better the "packaging" that it came along with.

Now, picture the 4-cylinder car from the past. Not much to picture here. Power windows? Doubtful. Yes, the 4-cylinder cars of the past were typically your bare bones vehicle with few fewer amenities than those coming with the 8-cylinder alternatives. If you were lucky, you would at least get some power steering in the car, but that was not always the case either.

Continue reading Automakers see potential in cars with smaller engines, but more amenities

Automakers brace for more hard times to come

It probably should come as no surprise, but June was a tough month for automakers, and all signs are pointing to more troubles out on the horizon.

All but one major automaker saw their sales drop last month, with Honda Motor (NYSE: HMC) being the sole exception. For the month, Honda actually had a 1% year-over-year sales growth, which given the current market place was an exceptional feat.

So just how bad was June for the automakers? Pretty bad. During the month, combined auto sales fell to 1.19 million vehicles sold, a 266,000 decline from the same period last year. This just continues the trend that we have been seeing all year, amounting to roughly a 10% sales decline during the first half of the year.

Continue reading Automakers brace for more hard times to come

John McCain's $300 million electric car battery prize is a political stunt

Presumptive Republican presidential candidate John McCain's plan to award a $300 million prize "for the development of a battery package that has the size, capacity, cost and power to leapfrog the commercially available plug-in hybrids or electric cars " raises many questions.

For one thing, what does he mean by "leapfrog?" Does the McCain car have to be 10?% better? 20% better? or 30% better? Will a marginal improvement suffice? Moreover, who is going to decide whether the goal is met? environmentalists? the automakers? the government? These people can not agree on what we should do to reduce air pollution; I can't imagine the fights that will occur over what constitutes a technological "leap."

McCain wants the car to deliver a power source at 30% of the "current costs." Does that mean costs as of 2008 or whenever this wonder car is ready to be sold to consumers? How does he define "costs?" Is it the total cost of ownership or a reduction in the sticker price or something else entirely? Why limit it to batteries? What about hydrogen fuel cells whose only pollution is water vapor?

In a speech he delivered today, McCain pointed out that "
right now we have a hodgepodge of incentives for the purchase of fuel-efficient cars." Indeed, purchasing a hybrid only makes economic sense for the most die-hard of tree huggers. But is the answer to skyrocketing gasoline price to be found in a contest? I am not so sure.

Continue reading John McCain's $300 million electric car battery prize is a political stunt

Ford's folly: Cutting more jobs

Ford Motor Co. (NYSE: F) has decided to take even more costs out if its operations. Where it will find the people and extra expenses is almost impossible to imagine. According to The Wall Street Journal (subscription required), "with more than half of Ford's plant saddled with excess capacity, Ford officials believe the push to control overtime is paramount."

The car company is also sending signals that it will have to take out more people.

Ford has almost certainly reached the fork in the road. At some point, the company will not have the capacity to rebuild its business when the domestic market begins to come back. The real competitors in the market, Toyota (NYSE: TM)and Honda (NYSE: HMC) will keep investing in new development and marketing, and will keep their abilities to manufacture new products at reasonable levels.

Ford may be able to save its present by sacrificing its future. And, if things go badly, it will not matter how much the company cuts. The U.S. car market is that bad.

Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.

Detroit outsold by Asian manufacturers for first time

The big news just keeps coming in the global auto industry, and today it's about an unprecedented event in the American market: for the first time ever, the Big Three were outsold by their Asian rivals.

That's right -- Asian manufacturers now sell more cars in the U.S. than American ones do. The numbers look like this: in May, the Big Three -- General Motors Corp. (NYSE: GM), Ford Motor Company (NYSE: F) and Chrysler -- had a market share of 44.4%, while ten Asian automakers beat them easily with 48.1% of the domestic market.

The other big news helps explain the first: a sedan was the top selling vehicle in May. This hasn't happened in 16 years. The vehicle models involved make the reason obvious: the thrifty and efficient Honda Civic (NYSE: HMC) outsold the long-time leader, the large and low-mileage Ford F-150. And the Civic was not alone. The F series trucks, whose sales plunged 33%, were also outsold by the Honda Accord and two other cars, Toyota's (NYSE: TM) Corolla and Camry.

How low can Detroit's market share go? With $4 a gallon gas here to stay, we'll have plenty of time to find out.

Honda (HMC) makes plans for new affordable hybrid

With gasoline prices going through the roof lately, the main question on every motorists' mind has been how to save some money at the pumps. The obvious answers are to either drive less, or buy a car that uses less gas, preferably a gas-electric hybrid. Hybrids, unfortunately, are pretty expensive, but Honda (NYSE: HMC) has announced plans for releasing an affordable gas-electric hybrid next year.

Honda plans on this new hybrid to be a brand new car model for the company, and the model will only come in the hybrid version. In addition, it will also be coming out with new hybrid versions of its already popular Civic and CR-Z.

The company's President, Takeo Fukui, stated that there has been a lot of attention placed on hybrids recently, and that now was the time to "go to the next step." He did not make any predictions on just how much the new hybrid-only model would cost, other than it would be affordable. There was also no mention of the name for the new model, but some descriptions were given, including that it would be a 5-door sedan with new weight reduction technology to help improve the vehicle's efficiency.

Continue reading Honda (HMC) makes plans for new affordable hybrid

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Last updated: November 22, 2008: 04:46 PM

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