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US buyout firms eye UK mortgage company Northern Rock

Perhaps there are not enough good opportunities to "cherry pick" assets among U.S. mortgage lenders, so U.S. buyout firms Cerberus and JC Flowers have gotten approval to deal with the board of Northern Rock (LSE: NRK), the large and troubled U.K. mortgage bank.

The two funds would probably take different approaches. Flowers is interested in having Northern Rock continue to operate, but perhaps with many fewer employees. Cerberus is interest in the bank's assets, which it believes it can get at a discount and then sell off to other institutions.

According to The Telegraph, British authorities "have said Northern Rock is solvent, but sources close to the restructuring warn that it is living on borrowed time."

A buyout of Northern Rock could be a trial for whether similar deals could work in the U.S. There is little hope that the U.S. mortgage market will be better this year and may even stay depressed into 2008. Banks like Accredited Home Lenders (NASDAQ: LEND) are still not out of the woods. And, private equity and hedge fund interests may be the only buyers left for some of these companies.

Douglas A. McIntyre is a partner at 24/7 Wall St.

Before the bell: AAPL, GIS, DRI, SIRI, LEND ...

Before the bell: Futures up, rally could continue

TheStreet.com said yesterday Apple Inc (NASDAQ: AAPL) has plans to nearly double its iPhone production (video) in the fourth quarter. According to sources, Apple will make 2.7 million iPhones next quarter, up from the 1.54 million originally targeted. Meanwhile, Deutsche Telekom's T-Mobile has officially announced it won a deal to sell the iPhone in Germany for €399 euros ($558). Also, there is word that Steve Jobs has confirmed that Apple plans a 3G iPhone later next year. But it seems some analysts think Apple will have a tougher sell in Europe than in the U.S. also because of the current lack of support for 3G networks. AAPL shares are up over 0.6% in premarket trading.

GE Capital International Holdings Corporation, a unit of General Electric (NYSE: GE) had bought 164.3 million new shares for 2.63 billion baht ($76.81 million) in Thailand's Bank of Ayudhya PCL, raising its stake to 34.92% from 31%.

General Mills Inc. (NYSE: GIS) reported quarterly earnings today. Helped by a move to reduce the size of cereal boxes and charge consumers more per ounce, the company's net income was $289 million, or 81 cents per share, compared with $267 million, or 74 cents per share, a year ago and beating Street estimates of 79 cents per share.

Darden Restaurants Inc. (NYSE: DRI) reported earnings yesterday after the bell, posting a 20% rise in quarterly net earnings, helped by higher prices and increased customer traffic at some of its restaurants. First-quarter net income was $105.9 million, or 72 cents per share, compared with $88.5 million, or 59 cents per share, a year ago, beating expectations of 70 cents per share.

Accredited Home Lenders (NADSAQ: LEND) shares are up over 17% in premarket trading after it has agree yesterday to be bought at a lower price of $11.75 per share by Lone Star. The acquisition remains structured as an all-cash tender offer.

Sirius Satellite Radio (NASDAQ: SIRI) and XM Satellite Radio Holdings (NASDAQ: XMSR) were both downgraded to Neutral from Buy at UBS. SIRI shares are down over 1.1% in premarket trading.

Was that the end of just another mini-bear market?

How long ago was it that fear was in the belly of every bull and the bears were licking their lips? Actually that was just last Thursday. The discount rate cut on Friday morning may have done more than originally thought. The CBOE Volatility Index, the VIX, reached the highest readings since 2003 just last week and has been acting like an inflection point was close. The mood on Wednesday and Thursday was that Friday could end up being a Black Friday, and that was after we saw almost a 400 point drop in the DJIA in a single day alone.

I thought the discount rate cut, while it was the right move, came at the wrong announcement time. When the Fed makes a move when the market is closed the sudden gap up benefits are only a win for anyone who bought immediately in the days before. Or it is less pain for those who have been long. But it does have one effect that the public may cheer: it crushes short sellers. The crush on short sellers comes because shares gap up instantly when there is very little liquidity for the bears to get out of their short positions, and they usually cover in case the buying becomes frantic.

Continue reading Was that the end of just another mini-bear market?

Credit crunch hitting mortgages: where can you profit next?

The New York Times [registration required] reports that American Home Mortgage Investment Corp. (NYSE: AHM) is shutting its doors thanks to the fear of its lenders -- who provide the wholesale money they lend to home buyers -- that they won't get their money back. Doug McIntyre posted about this here. Several of AHM's peers -- IndyMac Bancorp (NYSE: IMB) and Accredited Home Lenders Holding (NASDAQ: LEND) -- are also in rough shape.

Last October, I began looking for ways to profit from the collapse in the housing market. My best idea -- posted in December -- was to short shares of NovaStar Financial (NYSE: NFI) which dropped from $116 to $7.19. This post got the attention of a reporter from NPR's MarketPlace who dropped by my office this week to interview me about where the next opportunities for short profits might lie.

My answer is that I don't know. That's because the hedge funds, endowments, pension funds, and insurance companies that buy the mortgage backed securities (MBS) constructed from the loans that NovaStar and its peers originate are not disclosing the value of their MBS holdings. To identify short selling opportunities, I'd like to know this information because many MBS holders will be wiped out.

Continue reading Credit crunch hitting mortgages: where can you profit next?

American Home Mortgage (AHM) gives up the ghost

American Home Mortgage (NYSE: AHM) fired almost all 7,000 of its employees late yesterday. According to CNN Money, the company will go into bankruptcy immediately.

AHM made $59 billion in loans last year, many of them with adjustable-rates. Many of the company's loans were to the middle part of the housing market and were no sub-prime mortgages.

Another lender, Accredited Home Lenders (NASDAQ: LEND), also showed signs of distress yesterday. After closing at $8.35 on Wednesday, shares fell as low as $3.98 Wednesday.

The mortgage lending fall-out is much likely to get much worse. While many of the problems with sub-prime mortgage problems have now been exposed, loans to more credit-worthy borrowers are likely to fall apart fairly fast.

A large number of adjustable-rate mortgages made in the last year will moved to higher, fixed rates over the next 24 months. Some consumers will not be able to make the larger payments. With home inventory rising and prices falling, they may also find it impossible to sell their homes, unless they want to take a large loss.

The mortgage troubles today may only be the beginning of a much uglier period.

Douglas A. McIntyre is a partner at 24/7 Wall St.com.

Option update 7-24-07: Accredited Home Lenders volatility Spikes as it collapses 15%

Accredited Home Lenders (NYSE:LEND) volatility Spikes as LEND collapses 15%. LEND, a mortgage company originating, financing, securitizing, servicing and selling non-prime mortgages, is recently down $1.95 to $10.97. LEND August option implied volatility of 155 is above its 26-week average of 78 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price risks.

Rohm and Haas (NYSE:ROH) volatility stays elevated after reporting 2Q earnings of $161M. ROH operates five business segments: powder coatings, salt, electronic materials, performance materials and specialty materials that generated sales of $2.19 billion in the second quarter. ROH is recently up $.40 to $60.74. Goldman Sachs CO says "ROH continues to prove the benefit of its portfolio and geographic diversification as strength in Asia and Europe offset the weakness in the US. ROH August option implied volatility of 30 is above its 26-week average of 22 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price risks.

Daily Update is provided by Stock Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com.

Analyst downgrades 6-05-07: OPWV, TRMP and LEND

MOST NOTEWORTHY: Openwave Systems Inc (NASDAQ: OPWV), Trump Entertainment Resorts Inc (NASDAQ: TRMP) and Accredited Home Lenders Holding Co (NASDAQ: LEND) were today's noteworthy downgrades:
  • Openwave Systems Inc (NASDAQ: OPWV) was downgraded to Underperform from Buy at Needham, as the firm no longer believes the company's assets and balance sheet are worth $11/share and expects the franchise to be again disrupted due to layoffs and asset sales. Openwave was also downgraded to Neutral from Overweight at JP Morgan, to Hold from Buy at Wedbush after no superior bid emerged to Harbinger's, and to Sector Underperformer from Outperformer at CIBC World Markets, which cited reduced prospects of a buyout.
  • Trump Entertainment Resorts Inc (NASDAQ: TRMP) was downgraded to Underperform from Peer Perform at Bear Stearns citing valuation as upside from a takeout at current levels is remote.
OTHER DOWNGRADES:
  • Bebe Stores Inc (NASDAQ: BEBE) was downgraded to Market Perform from Outperform at Friedman Billings citing new merchandise that lacks a significant casual component to drive business, tough comps, aggressively planned inventory levels for 2H, and the potential for sustained negative comps during the next few quarters.
  • General Mills Inc (NYSE: GIS) was downgraded to Peer Perform from outperform at Bear Stearns on valuation and concerns with the turnaround plan for Big G cereal division.
Analyst summaries provided by TheFlyOnTheWall.com (subscription required).

Accredited Home's prime buyout deal

Just a few months ago, it looked like the subprime sector was destined for a complete wipeout.

Maybe not.

There are brave hedge funds and private equity funds that are moving aggressively into the sector.

The latest deal: Lone Star Fund V L.P. has agreed to shell out $400 million for Accredited Home Lenders Holding (NASDAQ: LEND). Then again, the stock was about $50 a share about a year ago.

Over the past few months, I'm sure management at Accredited has had lots of sleepless nights. They've been able to snag $230 million in financing from hedge fund Farallon Capital Management. There was also a sale of $2.7 billion in loans.

On the news of the Lone Star buyout offer, Accredited's stock surged 9.88% to $15.12 per share. It's actually about two cents above the offer and is an indication that the Street thinks a higher bid may come to the table.

Tom Taulli is the author of various books, including the Complete M&A Handbook and the EDGAR-Online Guide to Decoding Financial Statements.

Before the bell 4-3-07: Stock futures rising as tensions fall, ahead of auto sales

Stock futures are higher in early morning trading indicating a similar start for stock markets as tensions with Iran are believed to be easing, automakers are due to report March sales and subprime mortgage market is still making headlines.

Oil prices eased today as the market believes tensions between Iran and the UK over the 15 captured sailors are easing despite Blair saying the next two days are "fairly critical." Iranian officials called for an end to "the language of force," also saying there's no need for the sailors to stand trial.

While traders will keep watching the geopolitical situation closely, they will also monitor throughout the day two other main subjects: auto and truck sales and the subprime mortgage.

Not a day after New Century Financial Corp. (NYSE: NEW) filed for bankruptcy affecting trade on many financial institution companies yesterday, accounting firm Grant Thornton resigned as auditor for two troubled subprime lenders Accredited Home Lenders Holding Co. (NASDAQ: LEND) and Fremont General Corp. (NYSE: FMT) because "they no longer meet our requirements for client acceptance," the auditor said Monday.
Moody's Investors Service plans to cut the credit ratings on 40 to 50 banks in Europe and North America after the current rating system has been criticized. I'm sure new rating on subprime lenders will further rattle the industry.
Last, H&R Block Inc. (NYSE: HRB) is expected to shortly announce the divestiture of its Option One Mortgage Corp. unit.

Before noon, usually, automakers are expected to report March sales. The Big Three sales are expected to decline with Ford Motor Co. (NYSE: F) possibly posting an 8% drop while Toyota Motor Corp. (NYSE: TM) reporting a 9% gain over last year. The other Japanese car makers are also expected to post gains.

Overseas, Asian stock markets closed higher and European markets are trading higher as well. The Financial Times reports that for the first time since World War I, European markets exceed the value of US markets.

Company news coming up next.

Accredited has 200 million reasons to like Farallon

Hedge fund Farallon Capital Management's decision Tuesday to infuse, via a loan, $200 million into battered sub-prime lender Accredited Home Lenders (NYSE:LEND) highlights a sometimes overlooked dimension of modern markets and the contemporary financial environment.

Namely, that alternative investment vehicles and specialized investment entities may be willing to take on risk that other traditional investment institutions and funds would not.

Accredited's shares soared $2.61 to $11.51 in early trading Tuesday on the Farallon news.

In Farallon's case, the Accredited Home investment opportunity may simply have meant a close match: Farallon specializes in companies that are ``experiencing a liquidity crisis, defaulting on their debt obligations or filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.''

But a more-rigorous analysis reveals a point that's illuminative -- and one that's often lost on typical investors: That counter to what their name suggests, 'hedge' funds frequently are just the opposite -- they don't so much as hedge risk as take on risk.

Continue reading Accredited has 200 million reasons to like Farallon

Daily option update - March 20, 2007

Volatility Index S&P 500 Options-VIX down 0.57 to 14.02.

Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) April option implied volatility-Risk stays elevated into EPS.
MS operates its business through four segments: retail brokerage, asset management, institutional securities. Investors expect to hear more about MS plan to spin off its Discovery Card, a company with 50 million card members and four million merchant /cash access locations. MS is expected to report EPS of $1.88 on 3/21 according to Thomson First Call. MS April option implied volatility of 28 is above its 26-week average of 24 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price risk.

Motorola Inc. (NYSE:MOT) volatility and volume Spikes on canceled CEO speech, LBO and PALM chatter.
MOT is recently up $0.46 to $18.74 on LBO speculation. Carl Icahn entities own 1.39% of MOT. The Chicago Tribune reported MOT CEO Edward Zander canceled his keynote speech at the cell phone's industry annual U.S. trade show, CTIA Wireless. Chatter is also circulating that MOT could purchase Palm Inc. (NASDAQ:PALM). MOT call option volume of 35,471 contracts compares to put volume of 18,121 contracts. MOT April option implied volatility of 35 is above a level of 30 from 70-minutes ago. MOT average option implied volatility over the last 26-week average is 29 according to Track Data. Increasing option volume and implied volatility suggests larger price risk fluctuations.

Option volume leaders today were: AtheroGenics Inc. (NASDAQ:AGIX), Motorola Inc. (NYSE:MOT) and Accredited Home Lenders Holding Co. (NASDAQ:LEND).

Note: The Daily Option Update is provided by Stock Options Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com.

Subprime investment opportunities?

After the recent pounding that the subprime mortgage sector has been taking, you're probably not thinking about its investment opportunities. But that's what I'll be talking about on CNBC at 11 a.m. with Becky Quick and Tom Gardner of Motley Fool.

There are two reasons for thinking there might be opportunities here:

  • Investment banking put - Investment banks are putting a floor under the stock price of many subprime lenders. For example, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (NYSE: GS), Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: LEH) and Bear Stearns Companies, Inc. (NYSE: BSC) have all said they may commit more funds to subprime. Yesterday, Accredited Home Lenders Holding Co. (NYSE: LEND) added $3.39, or 56%, to $9.43, helped by apparent takeover speculation in the wake of its statement Tuesday that it would explore "strategic options." On the pink sheets, New Century Financial rose 68 cents to $1.35, more than doubling its share price from a day earlier. NovaStar Financial Inc. (NYSE: NFI) is also up 50% since it bottomed out at $3.43 on Tuesday.
  • Picking the long term survivors - Not every industry participant will be wiped out. For example, Countrywide Financial Corp. (NYSE: CFC) -- which only has 7% of its loans in subprime -- added $376 million in cash for a total of $1.4 billion in 2006. Nevertheless, it is far from being out of the woods: it recently reported a rise in bad loans across the board -- i.e., payments were 30 days late at the end of 2006 on 2.9% of prime home-equity loans serviced by CFC, up from 1.6% a year earlier and payments were late on 19% of subprime mortgage loans [subscription required], up from 15.2% at the end of 2005. If it reports worse than expected damage in future quarters, CFC will drop further, which could represent buying opportunities that lower an investor's cost basis. Despite the medium term pain of such a strategy, if CFC survives until the next housing upturn, investors will profit.

Continue reading Subprime investment opportunities?

Before the bell 3-16-07: Futures lower ahead of CPI, consumer confidence

Stock futures are lower in early morning indicating to a similar start for the stock market ahead of some key economic data due to be released today.

At 8:30 a.m., before markets open, the Labor Department will report February's consumer price index. Economists forecast a 0.3% increase compared to a 0.2% increase in January. Ex-food and and energy, core CPI is expected to rise 0.2% after gaining 0.3% in the previous month. Investors will be watching this inflationary measure closely as the Fed meets to discuss interest rate policy next week. What's more, yesterday's PPI surprise is causing further concerns inflationary pressures are sill strong.

Despite PPI coming much higher than expected yesterday and other indication about mounting inflation (at the wholesale level) and slower economic growth, markets finished on a positive note. The reason, many speculate, has to do with several options and futures contracts expiring today bringing buyers into the market. Corporate M&A activity also helped strengthened stocks yesterday.

Other economic data will be reported today: February capacity utilization and industrial production figures will be released just before markets open. March consumer confidence is due at 10:00 a.m., after the open, and is expected to show a slight drop.

The dollar dropped to a three-months low against the euro ahead of the coming U.S. economic data that could further point to weakening U.S. economy. The dollar also lost ground against the yen and 12 other currencies.
After falling to near $57 a barrel, oil prices rose this morning.

In corporate news:

OMI Corp. (NYSE:OMN), operator of a fleet of oil tankers, may put itself up for sale. The company hired advisers to explore sale and its board is reviewing several strategic alternatives.

Nissan Motor Co. (NASDAQ:NSANY) CEO Carlos Ghosn would give up the duty of overseeing operations in the Americas. The automaker shuffles top management as it heads for its first annual profit decline in seven years.

Six Flags Inc. (NYSE:SIX) and Tektronix Inc. (NYSE:TEK) may see pressure after reporting results yesterday. Both were down in after-hours trading with SIX shares losing 4.3% of their value TEK down 5.6%.

Accredited Home Lenders Holding Co. (NASDAQ:LEND) said it would sell $2.7 billion of its loan inventory. LEND shares are down 6% in pre-market trading.

A Goldman Sachs reiterated his Neutral rating for Gannet Co. (NYSE:GCI) after the company reported yesterday.

Daily option update - March 15, 2007

Note: The Daily Option Update is provided by Stock Options Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com.

Volatility Index S&P 500 Options-VIX down 1.47 to 15.80

Chicago Mercantile Exchange Holdings, Inc. (NYSE:CME) - April option implied volatility increases on ICE offer for BOT.
CME is recently down $14.94 to $548.78. The ICE announced an offer to issue 1.42 shares for each BOT share. CME and BOT announced a merger on 10/17/06. CME is paying 0.3006 shares for each BOT share. Shareholder votes by CME and BOT shareholders are set for 4/4/07. Smith Barney says: "if the CME/BOT deal does not go through, investors could bid up NMX shares on speculation of a CME/NMX deal." SBSH has a Hold rating on CME. CME April option implied volatility of 31 is above its 26-week average of 29 according to Track Data, suggesting slightly larger risk.

NYSE Group Inc. (NYSE:NYX) call volume heavy on spreaders adjusting on evolving Fundamentals.
NYX is recently up $0.70 to $83.01. The ICE announced an offer to issue 1.42 shares for each BOT share. CME is paying 0.3006 shares for each BOT share. Shareholder votes by CME and BOT shareholders are set for 4/4/07. Smith Barney says "if the CME/BOT deal does not go through, investors could bid up NMX shares on speculation of a CME/NMX deal." NYX call option volume of 38,141 contracts compares to put volume of 10,864 contracts. NYX April option implied volatility is at 33, puts are at 43. NYX 26-week average option implied volatility is 40 according to Track Data. NYX puts are expensive because NYX is difficult to borrow.

Option volume leaders today were: Accredited Home Lenders Holding Co. (NYSE:LEND), NYSE Group Inc. (NYSE:NYX) and Apple Inc. (NASDAQ:APPL).

Daily Option Update - March 14, 2007

www.theflyonthewall.com/splashPage.php?source=AOL Note: The Daily Option Update is provided by Stock Options Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com.

Volatility Index S&P 500 Options-VIX up 2.30 to 20.43

Sepracor Inc. -(NASDAQ:SEPR) option implied volatility stays low on FDA request for new warnings. SEPR markets Lunesta, a prescription sleep aid and Xopenex, a treatment to prevent bronchospasm. SEPR is down .67 to $48.15. Dow Jones reported "The FDA said Wednesday it's requesting new warnings on 13 drugs such as Ambien and Lunesta." Goldman says "important catalyst for this year include the launch of generic SNY-Ambien on April 21 (which could threaten Lunesta trends) and the initial CMS decision on Xopenex UDV Medicare reimbursement on June 20 (final decision in September)." Goldman has a $55 target on SEPR, down from $59. SEPR call option volume of 3,026 contracts compares to put volume of 9,348 contracts. SEPR April option implied volatility of 35, below its 26-week average of 42 according to Track Data, suggesting decreasing price fluctuations.

Accredited Home Lenders-(NASDAQ:LEND volatility-call volume spikes: LEND rallies on chatter. LEND is a mortgage company originating, financing, securitizing, servicing and selling non-prime mortgages. LEND is recently up $1.61 to $5.61 on unconfirmed M&A chatter. LEND call option volume of 52,058 contracts compares to put volume of 36,681 contracts. LEND April option implied volatility of 210 is above its 26-week average of 63 according to Track Data, suggesting large price fluctuations.

Option volume leaders today were: Accredited Home Lenders (NYSE:LEND), Citigroup (NYSE:C) & Apple (NASDAQ:APPL).

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Symbol Lookup
IndexesChangePrice
DJIA-17.2410,433.71
NASDAQ-6.832,169.18
S&P 500-0.591,105.65

Last updated: November 25, 2009: 09:08 AM

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