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Posts with tag Thomson Learning

Napoleon-watch: Blackstone's IPO breaks

As I posted earlier this month, Blackstone Group's CEO Stephen Schwarzman gave an interview to the Wall Street Journal with a compelling theme -- Schwarzman is the Napoleon of private equity. Napoleon-watch tracks his moves on the business battleground.

Yesterday I posted that The Blackstone Group's (NYSE: BX) IPO was close to breaking below its initial offering price. And today, it happened -- Blackstone's master limited partnership units currently trade 13 cents below its initial offering price of $31.

One reason could be that the market for lending to private equity appears to be cooling off. According to The New York Times [registration required], one recent deal was unable to raise the amount sought. Thomson Learning, a former division of the media publisher Thomson Corp. (NYSE: TOC) is seeking $1.6 billion -- $540 million less than the $2.14 billion it initially requested for a private equity financing of its management takeover.

Moreover, lenders are no longer as willing to accept potentially worthless payment-in-kind financing -- which pays back a loan in the form of more debt. For example, Thomson needed to eliminate a $540 million provision for a pay-in-kind toggle, a type of debt that allows interest to be paid in cash or with the issuing of more bonds. The entire offering must now be paid back in cash, and Thomson Learning agreed to add more covenants -- which set strict requirements a borrower must meet to satisfy the lender -- to both the loan and the bond portion of the sale.

The point? The golden era of private equity may be over for this cycle. And BX investors don't want to stick around for the scary part of the movie.

Peter Cohan is president of Peter S. Cohan & Associates, a management consulting and venture capital firm. He also teaches management at Babson College and edits The Cohan Letter. He has no financial interest in the securities mentioned in this post.

Newspaper wrap-up 3-22-07: Kraft looking for foreign acquisitions

MAJOR PAPERS:
  • The Wall Street Journal (subscription required) reported that Kraft Foods Inc (NYSE: KFT), looking to make foreign acquisitions, is giving its international managers more power to engineer deals. Kraft is most interested in acquisitions in Russia, Ukraine, Brazil and Mexico, according to a person familiar with the matter.
  • According to Barron's Online's (subscription required) "Weekday Trader" column, Corn Products International Inc's (NYSE: CPO) recent 17% drop could be a buying opportunity.
  • According to the Financial Times (subscription required), Bertelsmann has joined forces with private equity partners to consider a bid for textbook publisher Thomson Corporation (NYSE: TOC). The asking price is about $5B.
OTHER PAPERS:
  • Several private equity firms, including Kohlberg Kravis Roberts, Bain Capital and Texas Pacific Group, have shown a strong interest in acquiring the beverage arm of Cadbury Schweppes ADS (NYSE: CSG) reported the U.K. Times.
  • The New York Post reported that WPP Group plc ADS (NASDAQ: WPPGY) has Hollywood ambitions, taking a 6.8% stake in Media Rights Capital, partly owned by talent agency Endeavor.
  • Investor's Business Daily's "New America" column mentioned shoe maker Sketchers USA Inc (NYSE: SKX) positively, noting that the company's presence has increased significantly in stores like Foot Locker Inc (NYSE: FL) and Finish Line Inc (NASDAQ: FINL).

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Last updated: November 22, 2008: 06:47 AM

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