MAJOR PAPERS:

• The Wall Street Journal's "Fund Track" reported that some banks struggling to raise capital may sell their money management units. National City Corporation (NYSE: NCC) is selling its Allegiant Funds, Fifth Third Bancorp (NASDAQ: FITB) is considering selling its Fifth Third Asset Management, and KeyCorp (NYSE: KEY) will possibly sell its Victory Capital Management unit.
• The Wall Street Journal also reported that Andrew Cuomo, the New York state Attorney General, is preparing to file civil securities-fraud charges against UBS AG (NYSE: UBS), possibly as early as this week. Sources said the lawsuit may include allegations of malfeasance by senior UBS executives.

• Bloomberg reported that money manager John Paulson, the owner of Paulson & Co., is launching a hedge fund that will provide capital to financial firms which have been damaged by the housing crisis. Paulson, who wants to open the fund by December, used bets against the U.S. housing market to help him earn $3.7B in 2007.
• After U.S. lawmakers reached a deal on legislation to alleviate the housing recession, the House of Representatives will today vote on a rescue plan for Fannie Mae -- Federal National Mortgage Association (NYSE: FNM) -- and Freddie Mac -- Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (NYSE: FRE). Representative Barney Frank said that the package, which increases the likelihood Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson will get the authority to inject capital into the two, is "fully acceptable," Bloomberg reported.
• Oil trading losses forced SemGroup LP, which used to be America's 12th largest private company, to declare bankruptcy yesterday. Reuters noted that SemGroup LP's parent company is SemGroup Energy Partners LP (NASDAQ: SGLP).

Dell (NYSE: DELL) is known for its terrific customer service and catchy ads but the New York State Supreme Court has found that some of those ads were fraudulent and misleading.

Judge Joseph Teresi wrote that the company "engaged in repeated misleading, deceptive and unlawful business conduct, including false and deceptive advertising of financing promotions and the terms of warranties, fraudulent, misleading and deceptive practices in credit financing and failure to provide warranty service and rebates."

Dell will be prohibited from engaging in such conduct in the future and may also have to pay an as yet undetermined amount of restitution to consumers.

The Independent reports that Citigroup's (NYSE: C) Smith Barney took the $100,000 entrusted to it by a 76-year old mother and put it in now-illiquid Auction Rate Securities (ARS) -- bonds whose interest rates are supposed to reset in weekly auctions -- without her understanding. After she died earlier this year, her son discovered that what she had told him was "in an easy-to-sell money market fund" was in fact frozen in ARSs.

Since February, when I first posted on the $330 billion ARS market, a forum has gathered with 3,924 comments from people who have much of their savings frozen. This widow, like many of the people who comment there, had their money moved into ARSs without their knowledge or with the assurance that the money would be safe and would offer a higher than average return. One key question: Did ARS purchasers receive prospectuses or know of their risks?

But last year, an accounting rule change caused demand for ARSs to evaporate since companies could no longer account for them on their balance sheets as "cash equivalents." So the banks started to bid on the auctions themselves to keep the market going. But thanks to the credit crunch, banks no longer had sufficient capital to prop up the market. So the auctions failed and thousands of people, like this widow, have found that they can't get their money.

Auction-rate securities, which traded regularly since 1985 and were sold to many investors as "cash equivalents", hit a pocket which no one expected. The banks which ran the auctions shut them down because they did not want any of the underlying securities on their balance sheets. Now companies and individuals who bought the paper cannot readily get their money back.

Ultra-aggressive NY State Attorney General Andrew Cuomo, clearly hoping to become the state's governor one day, has launched a huge probe into why the banks killed the market. According to The Wall Street Journal, "Mr. Cuomo's office sent subpoenas to 18 institutions on Monday and Tuesday seeking information on their auction-rate-securities." Firms including Merrill Lynch (NYSE:MER) and Citigroup (NYSE:C) have been asked for documents.

Two legal issues face big banks and brokerages involved in the auction-rate market. The first is whether they had an obligation to keep a market open which had operated successfully for over two decades. They fundamentally left their clients holding the bag.

The second potential charge is much more significant. Did brokerage houses represent to clients that the paper was virtually the same as cash, redeemable at any time? If so, buyers of the securities may make a series of claims involving fraud. Several suits have already been filed.

In a market which was over $300 billion dollars, the potential liabilities are substantial. It is just the kind of case than can get a guy elected to higher office.

Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.

MAJOR PAPERS:

• The Wall Street Journal reported that New York state's attorney general, Andrew Cuomo, has launched an investigation into auction-rate securities and is seeking information from some of Wall Street's biggest institutions including UBS AG (NYSE: UBS), Citigroup Incorporated (NYSE: C) and Merrill Lynch & Co Inc (NYSE: MER), a person familiar with the matter said.
• According to the Financial Times, Deutsche Bank AG (NYSE: DB) and other investment banks are working on plans to develop a clearing house for the credit derivatives markets. In an attempt to reduce counterparty risk, the banks are trying to develop a system that would only allow institutions with strong capital bases and credible trading histories to clear trades in the credit default swap markets with a central counterparty.

• The news that The Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc (NYSE: RBS) is planning a rights issue of between GBP5B and GBP12B received mixed reviews from British analysts and investors, the Telegraph reported. The analysts expect the bank to cut its dividend.

• DigiTimes reported that Nvidia Corporation (NASDAQ: NVDA) is planning to launch the GeForce 9600 GSO GPU in May to compete with Advanced Micro Devices' (NYSE: AMD) Radeon HD 3830, according to sources at graphics card makers.

New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo's quest for the Governor's seat is exposing a deep flaw in the relationship between student loan companies and universities.

According to the New York Times [registration required], Cuomo's investigations led to the dismissal of Columbia University's financial aid director yesterday after the release of documents showing he promoted a student loan company -- Student Loan Xpress -- in which he had a stake, sending letters to parents and alumni on three occasions praising the lender.

Columbia joins other schools including Johns Hopkins and the University of Texas, Austin that have been caught up so far in this scandal. The fundamental problem is that schools don't pay much money to their employees even as they keep raising tuition. As with the rest of the U.S. economy, the gap is covered by debt -- in this case student loans.

One of these days, I would like to see a New York Attorney General go to trial with a prominent case of white-collar crime. In the wake of the internet stock crash and uncovering of unscrupulous analysts, then New York Attorney General Elliot Spitzer was able to put together a strong case against Henry Blodget -- and then he promptly settled the case for a fine that was far less than the amount Blodget earned and, worst of all, Blodget didn't even have to admit guilt.