After being downgraded by Moody's, The Wall Street Journal reported that MBIA Inc (NYSE: MBI) will have to make $2.9 billion in termination payments and put up an additional $4.5 billion in collateral on agreements called Guaranteed Investment Contracts. As a result the firm is selling municipal bonds to raise cash.
Anheuser-Busch Companies Inc (NYSE: BUD) introduced a new business plan to help thwart a takeover by rival InBev. As part of its plan, The Wall Street Journal reported its intention to reduce headcount, raise prices and buy back more of its shares.
In an attempt to withstand the economic slowdown, the Financial Times reported that Siemens AG (NYSE: SI) announced plans to cut 17,200 jobs worldwide. Approximately 6,400 job cuts will be in Germany with a third more, elsewhere in Europe.
The Financial Times also reported that Citigroup Incorporated (NYSE: C) is planning to change its bonus system for hundreds of its top managers, in an attempt to increase cooperation and reduce competition within the company.
OTHER PAPERS:
John Varley, the CEO of Barclays Plc (NYSE: BCS), said the GBP4.5B rights issue answered naysayers, and said in an interview with The Sunday Telegraph that extra financing will not be necessary.
It may all be doom and gloom in the U.S., but the heads of two of Europe's largest banks believe that the economy is over the worst of it.
The head of France's biggest listed bank, BNP Paribas, told Italy's La Repplica newspaper, "The worst should be over and I think that from the second half onwards the crisis should normalize: that is, the phase of exceptional turbulence on the markets should end."
Over the the UK, the news was nearly as good. The head of Barclays (NYSE: BCS), the biggest bank in the UK said that the 4.5 billion pounds the bank had raised was adequate to get it though the crisis, according to The Telegraph.
Both men may be bank CEOs, but they may be wrong. A growing number of analysts see bank and brokerage earnings getting worse in the second quarter and even into the second half of the year. The primary reasons behind growing financial company balance sheet problems, especially the mortgage crisis and LBO loans, may be becoming more troubled and not less.
If the economy tips into a deep recession, banks will find themselves further damaged by loans from every sector going into default. That means more write-offs, which means more raising of capital and further shareholder dilution.
CEOs at big banks were singing the same tune in May. It turned out not to be true.
MOST NOTEWORTHY: Barclays, City National and BAE Systems were today's noteworthy upgrades:
Morgan Stanley upgraded shares of Barclays (NYSE:BCS) to Overweight from Equal Weight after the company announced plans to raise capital and disclosed no further write-downs.
Keefe Bruyette lifted City National (NYSE:CYN) to Outperform from Market Perform on valuation, as they believe the company should outperform peers in terms in credit quality.
Societe Generale upgraded shares of BAE Systems (Other OTC:BAESY) to Buy from Hold to reflect the company's earnings visibility.
OTHER UPGRADES:
Baird upgraded Host Hotels (NYSE:HST) to Outperform from Neutral.
Goldman added Monsanto (NYSE:MON) to its Conviction Buy List.
Goldman Sachs downgraded General Motors (NYSE:GM) to "sell" from "neutral" and lowered its price target to $11 from $19, according toMarketWatch.
A Goldman Sachs analyst removed chemical producer Albemarle (NYSE:ALB) from his "Conviction Buy" list, according to the AP.
JPM Securities has downgraded Research-In-Motion (NASDAQ:RIMM) to "market perform" from "outperform", according toBriefing.com. The news service also reports Morgan Stanley upgraded Barclays (NYSE:BCS) to "overweight" from "equal weight"
Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.
Over at Goldman Sachs the firm's research opinion on Citigroup (NYSE: C) took a sharp turn for the worse. According to Reuters,the brokerage said Citi "may incur second-quarter write-downs of $9 billion and raise additional capital."
If a new infusion of money into Citi looks anything like the one Barclays (NYSE: BCS) just completed, an capital raise of $10 billion could dilute current shareholders by another 10%. That could drop the US bank's stock below its 52-week low and might take shares under $15.
The news about Citi says more about the future than it does about the past. If Citi thinks that it needs significant capital going forward, it clearly believes that the credit crisis has another quarter or two to go.
Several bank CEOs said in April that the credit crisis was easing. It now appears that they were wrong. Rising mortgage default rates, problems in the credit card industry, and falling LBO loan values have made sure of that.
A sustained problem in the financial markets could deepen a recession. Banks raise money, but they do not take the risk of lending it to consumers and many business. Cash starvation makes its way down the food chain. The lending markets disappear as money center banks try to save their skins.
Citi raising money is not just Citi raising money. It is more ominous than that.
Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.
U.S. stock futures were higher Wednesday morning, ahead of several economic reports and the Federal Reserve's policy statement on interest rates. While trading might be affected by the upcoming economic data, the real test will be in early afternoon, when Fed chairman Bernanke will read the policy statement. Some on Wall Street believe a strong statement could help markets recover.
U.S. stocks ended lower on Tuesday, as markets just couldn't pull it together ahead of the Federal Reserve rate decision. Combine that with worries over the economy, oil, struggling financials and the the Dow industrials fell another 34 points, or 0.29%, the Nasdaq Composite 17 points, 0.73%, and the S&P 500 3 points, or 0.28%.
At 8:30 a.m. EDT, the first economic reading of the day will be reported -- May durable goods orders. At 10:00 a.m., May statistics for new home sales is due out. Neither are likely to show any improvement in their respective sectors.
Then, at 10:30 a.m., weekly crude inventories will be released. Lately, this statistic has affected oil prices more than it once did. While the report may show diminishing supplies, it could also show lessened demand.
The biggest event of the day will then come at 2:15 p.m. EDT, when Bernanke will read the Fed's policy statement. No action on interest rate is expected, but a shift in focus where the Fed considers inflation as a risk to the economy rather than slow growth. This could be a signal for future rate hikes.
Barclays (NYSE:BCS) become the most recent bank to raise billions of dollars, bring in $8.8 billion from investors including the sovereign funds in Qatar and Singapore.
"Through our capital raising ... we strengthen our capital base and give ourselves additional resources to pursue our strategy of growth through earnings diversification," Barclays Chief Executive John Varley said, according toThe Wall Street Journal.
That is a nice way to say the bank was running out of money.
The news says more about the future than it does the past. A bank as large as Barclays would not raise such a large sum if it believed the credit crisis was largely over. The firm clearly expects more fall-out from mortgage-related paper and LBO loans. Why else dilute the shareholders?
At least the fact that large funds will still put money into banks is good news.
If the tea leaves from the bank's actions are correct, the opinion among many Wall Street analysts that the financial crisis will extend into next year is right.
Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.
Apria Healthcare Group Inc. (NYSE: AHG), a home healthcare services company, has seen its shares plunge from $31.57 to $15.31 over the past year. But as of today, things got much brighter, as the shares spiked 26% to $20.
Apria operates about 550 respiratory and infusion therapy facilities across the US and serves more than two million patients per year. For the latest quarter, Apria posted a 35.1% increase in revenues to $528 million (there was a nice boost from the Coram acquisition). Net income was $20.8 million.
U.S. stock futures were a little higher early Monday, reacting mostly to news in the financials again with Lehman Brothers set to report massive quarterly loss, AIG ousting its CEO and Barclays surging in London.
On Friday, U.S. stocks climbed after May CPI report showed core inflation was inline with expectations. The Dow industrials added 165 points, or 1.37%, the S&P 500 rose 20 points, or 1.50%, and the Nasdaq Composite jumped 50 points, or 2.09%.
Not many economic indicator are due for release today: At 8:30 a.m. EDT, June NY Empire State Index, a regional manufacturing reading will be reported. At 9:00 a.m., April net foreign security purchases figures are due out. Apart from official readings, the National Association of Home Builders will release the latest housing market index in the afternoon. Lately some figures have been showing a possible bottoming and it would be interesting to see what the index brings about.
Also, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke is due to speak at a Senate Finance Committee health summit.
Meanwhile, oil prices were steady around $135.60 a barrel after Saudi Arabia told U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon over the weekend that it would boost output, and ahead of Saudi meeting of oil producing and consuming nations in Jeddah in more than a month.