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Wal-Mart (WMT): Beef recall at Sam's Club

At least this recall was not for something made in China. The Sam's Club unit of Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (NYSE: WMT) said that beef from agribusiness giant Cargill might contain E. coli that cause intestinal illness.

According to the Associated Press, "Cargill learned of the issue Friday, when a compliance officer from the federal Agriculture Department visited the company's ground beef facility in Butler, Wis., Klein said. Officials had traced the patties back to that plant."

Of course, the fact that the meat came from Cargill does not do Sam's Club much good. Few consumers look beyond the brand of the retail outlet when a generic product like beef is recalled.

The news showed that no matter how vigilant U.S. companies are, they remain dependent on their suppliers both for goods and services, and, ultimately, their reputations. Mattel Inc. (NYSE: MAT) has learned that the hard way as it struggles to get out from the damage done to its reputation by the sale of lead-painted toys built in China.

No big retail company has enough inspectors, or can afford enough, to make certain that each item it sells is OK. The Chinese may make bad toys, but it appears that the U.S. has made some bad meat.

Douglas A. McIntyre is a partner at 24/7 Wall St.

Option update: Fertilizer companies rally on rising grain prices

Agrium (NYSE: AGU) volatility is flat as AGU at record high on strong fertilizer demand. AGU, an agricultural retailer and fertilizer producer, closed at $54.38. AGU over all option implied volatility of 39 is near its 26-week average of 38 according to Track Data, suggesting nondirectional risk.

Terra Industries (NYSE: TRA) volatility is flat; TRA is near record on demand for nitrogen. TRA, an international producer of nitrogen products for industry and agriculture, closed at $31.26. TRA is expected to report EPS on 10/25. TRA over all option implied volatility of 52 is near its 26-week average of 50 according to Track Data, suggesting nondirectional risk.

Option update provided by Stock Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com.

Option update 9-28-07: Mosaic and Potash at record numbers on strong fertilizer demand

The Mosaic Company (NYSE: MOS) volatility elevated as MOS at record high into EPS.


MOS, a producer and marketer of concentrated phosphate and potash crop nutrients, was spun out of Cargill in 2004. MOS is recently up 10 cents to $53.35. MOS is expected to report earnings per share (EPS) on October 9th. MOS October option implied volatility of 52 was above its 26-week average of 40 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price risks.

Potash Corp./Saskatchewan (USA) (NYSE: POT) volatility elevated as POT at record high on grain price rally:

POT, the world's largest fertilizer enterprise, by capacity, was recently up $1.43 to $105.58. SBSH says "Potash shortages possible in 2008." SBSH goes on to say "we think high prices for wheat and corn will send a signal to farmers in developing countries like China to increase Potash application rates." POT over all option implied volatility of 46 is above its 26-week average of 39 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price risks.


Option update provided by Stock Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com.

China turns down American meat, but cardboard is OK

Update; The Chinese government has since claimed that a reporter faked the circumstances related in this report. A Gadling writer questions the government's credibility, though, and I share his skepticism.

The food fight between China and the U.S. ratcheted up a notch last week, or so it seems. China has blocked imports of some American chicken and pork after detecting bacteria or chemical contamination. This strikes me as ironic since at the same time, Chinese street vendors sell treats consisting mostly of cardboard.

The Chinese meat import market, served by, among others, Tyson Foods (NYSE: TSN) and Cargill, is already suffering a pork shortage, (and threatening to dip into its strategic pork reserve).

In a related story, AP wrote last week on a China Central Television report highlighting the country's problems with food safety. State TV's undercover investigation witnessed sidewalk vendors preparing their popular steamed bun using a mixture of 60% chemical-soaked cardboard to stretch the usual sliced pork and spices. The investigator found the result rather flavorless.

Perhaps there is an export market for used White Castle hamburger sleeves? They would be full of flavor.

Coke's new diet plan

Coca-Cola (NYSE: KO) and Cargill have come up with a new calorie free sweetener. And, it is "all natural" so that consumers do not have to worry that they will get lead poisoning or worse.

The product is called rebiana and it comes from the South American herb called stevia, according to The Wall Street Journal (subscription required). Its appeal may end up being that it is simply different from most of the synthetic products on currently on the market.

Unfortunately, one study done on the herb used in the new product found that it caused mutations in rat livers. Since rats are almost impossible to kill, the results would seem to be a drawback. In humans, at least, the liver is still a fairly important organ. The herb is much sweeter than sugar, so much smaller amounts work as an additive.

With rats dropping like flies, it would seem that the new product will not be much of a threat. Ask the Vioxx people.

The synthetic sweetener crowd can sleep safe in their beds.

Douglas A. McIntyre is a partner at 24/7 Wall St.

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Last updated: November 11, 2009: 05:23 PM

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