There is bittersweet news for investors in Hershey Co (HSY). After over 100 years in the same location, Hershey Co. is electing to close its original chocolate factory, which was built beginning in 1903. The company cites the need to upgrade equipment as the main impetus for the change. The company needs to remain current to effectively compete on the global playing field. Hershey is spending $300 million building a new facility near the original factory's location.

Is there a squeeze developing in the cocoa market? Is sure feels and smells like it. A squeeze is when one firm buys large quantities of a product, usually a product in short supply, holds it, waits for the price to go up and then unloads it at the higher prices.

This is exactly what is happening in the cocoa market. Amajaro, a hedge fund, took delivery of 240,000 tons of cocoa on London's Life exchange. The cocoa was then certified and stored in warehouses ready for resale.

Shares of Cadbury (CBY) are moving slightly higher today, on news that Hershey (HSY) could be announcing a solo bid for the company as early as next week.

It was just a couple days ago that Cadbury rejected another bid, for $16.91 billion from Kraft Foods (KFT).

Early Tuesday morning, Kraft Foods (KFT) announced that it is going to sell its North American pizza business for $3.7 billion. And of course, the natural purchaser of the pizza business is Nestle -- wait a sec ...

What does Nestle want with KFT's frozen pizza business? Well, in case you didn't know it, Nestle already holds the Stouffer's, Lean Cuisine, Buitoni, Hot Pockets, and Lean Pockets brands. The Swiss company will now add DiGiorno, Tombstone, California Pizza Kitchen, Jack's, and Delissio brands to its prepared dishes lineup. This addition is a major coup for Nestle, as its presence in the prepared-food world was already substantial -- and is now downright formidable. I would have to say that this is $3.7 billion well spent by Nestle.

Ahead of the pre-determined deadline, Kraft (KFT) decided to launch its formal offer for U.K.-based chocolate maker Cadbury (CBY). KFT announced that the cash-and-stock bid is worth $16.46 billion (9.8 billion pounds) or 717 pence per U.K.-listed CBY share.

At that rate, KFT said the bid is 37% higher than CBY's July 3 close. KFT added that no other potential buyer has declared interest in CBY. KFT is offering CBY shareholders $5 in cash and 0.26 share in KFT. For each American CBY share, KFT is offering $20 cash and 1.04 shares.

Halloween, though not the blockbuster holiday that Christmas is, still results in some additional spending on the part of consumers as they stock up on candy and costumes, and maybe take in a scary movie or two. With those treats in mind here are some stocks that may give investors sweet dreams -- and hopefully not nightmares.

As is well known, candy is all the rage at Halloween, and among the largest candy stocks are Hershey Co. (NYSE: HSY) and Cadbury PLC (NYSE: CBY). Last week, Hershey reported third-quarter earnings rose 30% despite weaker volumes affected by higher prices for its sweets. Last year's numbers also included special charges. Still the company said it expects full-year earnings to be ahead of Wall Street forecasts. In 2010, the Pennsylvania company said it expects earnings excluding items to rise 6% to 8%. The stock has a forward-looking price-to-earnings ratio of 16 and a current dividend yield of 3.1%.

Steady-as-she-goes, to cite an old Star Trek phrase, regarding The Hershey Company (NYSE: HSY), which is why I'm reiterating my Buy rating for the company, first recommended on April 23, 2009 at a price of $37.45.

Manufacturing savings, new products, and promising opportunities for revenue growth in international markets, along with demonstrated marketing prowess, point to a bright future for HSY. The company's dual-class capital structure with unequal voting rights is problematic, but not enough to change the overall investment evaluation.

Readers of this space know that the investment bias is toward large-cap companies with demonstrated business models and who have a competitive advantage in established markets, preferably with a favorable, global trend as a support. And with the aforementioned in mind, The Hershey Company (NYSE: HSY) is worth a review.

In general, analysts see only modest revenue growth for HSY for FY 2009. However, an improved supply chain should reduce costs, and also free-up more capital for strategic growth initiatives at home and abroad.

Hershey (NYSE: HSY) did a good job in its first quarter of the year. The big confectioner said it earned $0.38 per share on an adjusted basis. According to this news article, that beat the analysts by three solid pennies.

Not only did the bottom line fare well, but the top line didn't do so badly, either. It increased well over 6%. Okay, that's not a rocketing growth rate, certainly, but all things considered, I think it was a decent performance. Hershey benefited from pricing strategies and the Easter holiday. If you ask me, I think the recent rally in the markets helped to bolster consumer confidence. That may have helped Hershey sell a lot of its candy. Management seemed pretty pleased with volume trends and the response to its marketing initiatives, judging by comments made in the release.

Quietly, chocolate companies have been snapping up little makers of organic and fair trade chocolate; Cadbury, PLC (NYSE: CBY) started the trend by buying Green and Black's in 2005, and then Hershey (NYSE: HSY) jumped on the bandwagon, buying Dagoba Organic Chocolate in 2006.

Since then, fairly traded and organic chocolate bars have become more and more popular among consumers; while exact numbers are hard to find, organic chocolate sales have more than quadrupled since 2000 and were $94 million in 2007. Fair trade chocolate sales have been nearly doubling on a year-over-year basis since 2000.

Hershey (NYSE: HSY) reported earnings for the fourth quarter, and investors seemed to think they were rich and delicious. As I was writing this, shares were up 5%. Why were they up so high?

Well, earnings beat estimates. Hershey managed to deliver an adjusted $0.59 per share. Wall Street wanted $0.54, so there you go. Also, that was four pennies better than the previous year's performance. While that was good, it should be noted that Hershey had an overall problematic year, as it saw earnings per share decline a little under 10% to $1.88 per share. Currency changes are hampering sales growth, so Hershey will need to keep marketing activities as strong and efficient as possible. Margins are also being addressed, as management is hunkering down to wring out every conceivable saving in the supply chain.

I remember when Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory (NASDAQ: RMCF) was a cool stock. Unfortunately, that was then and this is now. The economy is horrible, and it's getting worse. Rocky Mountain is not the company with which to ride the storm out.

The third-quarter earnings report, issued on Thursday, showed terrible data. Revenues declined well over 16% to $6.3 million. Earnings per diluted share took a big drop of 30%, coming in at $0.14. And it doesn't stop there. Comps for franchised outlets dipped over 2%. Same-store pounds of products bought by franchisees dropped 10%. Let's face it, people are cutting back on Rocky Mountain's confections. I'm sure they're delicious, but it just doesn't matter. Rocky Mountain is going to continue to struggle as we make our way through this macro mess. Management points out that the stock does pay a dividend of $0.10 per quarter. That gives a yield, as of Thursday's closing price, of just about 6%.

That's not bad, and I suppose if you're a long-term value investor who has extremely solid patience, you might want to take a look at Rocky Mountain's shares. I mean, we all know that equities are pretty irrationally priced these days. But, would I step in and buy the stock as any sort of defensive position for my portfolio? No way. I think it's headed lower. And besides, if I wanted to step in and buy something related to confectionery pleasures, I'd probably consider Hershey (NYSE: HSY) first. Not only am I a big fan of the Reese's peanut butter cup, but I perceive the portfolio controlled by Hershey to be a lot more valuable in these troubled times than Rocky Mountain's line of products. Let's hope all the Halloween trick-or-treaters out there are gearing up to help out the confection industry at the end of this month by demanding a whole lot of treats. Goodness knows, the market has already had its share of tricks this year.

Disclosure: I don't own any company mentioned; positions can change at any time.

This post is part of our Big Company, Small Town series, featuring large companies and the small towns in which they are headquartered.

One might assume that chocolatier Hershey Company (NYSE: HSY) got its name from the small Pennsylvania town it is located in, population 12,771. However, the truth of the matter is that the company is named after its founder, Milton S. Hershey, and that the town, which was formerly known as Derry Church, was renamed Hershey, Pennsylvania, in 1906 because of the popularity of the chocolate.

Milton Hershey built the milk processing plant he would use to make his milk chocolate in 1896 with profits he made from selling his caramel company, and three years later, in 1899, the "Hershey process" was born. In 1903, Hershey began construction of a chocolate plant in what would later become Hershey, Pennsylvania. The manufacturing plant, which now covers over two million square feet of manufacturing space, is now the largest chocolate factory in the world.

Just as important to the town's prosperity as the chocolate manufacturing plant is Hersheypark, an amusement park that is affiliated with the Hershey Company. The theme park is a huge employer for the town, a tourist attraction, and a branding device for the Hershey brand.

Hershey, Pennsylvania is truly a place where the company and the town have merged into a single identity. While there, you can tour Hershey's Chocolate World, Hershey Museum, and visit Hersheypark, all of which feature the history of both the company and the town, which will be forever intertwined.

Be sure to check out more Big Company, Small Town posts.

Shares of Hershey Co. (NYSE: HSY) have jumped more than 6% on the news of the $23 billion takeover of Wm. J. Wrigley Co. (NYSE: WWY) by Mars Inc. and Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (NYSE: BRK.A) as investors bet that the maker of the eponymous chocolate bar won't stay independent for long.

Hershey, though, is a basket case thanks to soaring commodity costs and hopefully the growing interest in healthier eating. That will heighten the pressure on Hershey management to do a deal with Cadbury Schweppes Plc. or find another sugar daddy (pun intended).

The case for a merger between Cadbury and Hershey are pretty compelling as Reuters notes.

"The deal would have clear strategic logic, as Cadbury, the world's biggest confectionery group, lacks presence in the U.S. chocolate market, while Hershey is looking to expand overseas," according to the news service.

During the first quarter earnings conference call, Chief Executive David West sounded upbeat, saying the company was "making progress, while it is slower than we would like, we do see the initial signs of improving marketplace trends." He has high hopes for new products such as the Hershey Bliss. Investors, though, may not be patient.

The Hershey Trust Co., the chocolate company's largest shareholder, has resisted buyout offers in the past from Wrigley and has vowed to keep the company independent. You have to figure that the trust's board will change its tune at the right price.

Candy-making behemoth Hershey (NYSE: HSY) moved under the earnings spotlight this morning to report a (gulp) 65% decline in fourth-quarter profit. The company banked $54 million, or 24 cents per share, compared to a year-ago profit of $153.6 million (65 cents per share). Excluding items related to changes in the firm's global supply chain, the firm would have earned $124.1 million, or 54 cents per share, a penny shy of analysts' consensus estimate of 55 cents.

Sales for the reporting period were virtually flat, at $1.34 billion, narrowly edging past the Street's expectations of $1.31 billion. For all of 2007, HSY sales came in at $4.95 billion, a modest $2.5 million advance from 2006 sales.