The DJIA ended at 416 points down on the day at 12,216, a good 130 points above where it was when I started writing my post on how this just wasn't such a big deal. The drop I remembered most keenly was April 14, 2000, when the Dow dropped 617.78 points, a fall of 5.66%. At the time, that was the largest single-point drop in one day; since then, on September 17, 2001, the Dow dropped even farther; 684.81 points, or 7.13%. That remains the biggest single-point drop to this day.But, given that the DJIA is in record territory, today's loss of 3.29% is almost nothing when you look at the biggest single-day drops over the past 20 years. As David Gaffen points out in his MarketBeat blog, while today is #7 in points lost, it's not even on the top 10 list in percentage falls. Number one is, of course, October 19, 1987, when the DJIA fell 22.61%, or 508 points, to close at 1,738.74. Number two was, eerily, almost exactly 10 years later, on October 27, 1997, when the Dow fell 7.19%, or 554 points, to close at 7161.
The DJIA has just gotten big, and it seems that with record highs come record single-day volatility. Let's check the next few off the list:
- No. 3: September 17, 2001. 7.13%, or 684 points, to 8921
- No. 4: August 31, 1998. 6.37%, or 513 points, to 7539
- No. 5: April 14, 2000. 5.66%, or 618 points, to 10305.77
- Every component on all three major Dow indices, industrials, utilities and transports, was down
- The NASDAQ Composite and S&P 500 indices both had the biggest single-point gain since September 17, 2001 (the day trading resumed following the terrorist attacks of 9/11)
- NYSE Composite volume was 4.31 billion shares and NASDAQ composite volume was 3.13 billion shares, obliterating the earlier biggest-volume days (3.58 billion and 3.09 billion, respectively)
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