Sirius XM (SIRI) is the largest satellite radio company in United States. Sirius and XM merged in July 2008 to form Sirius XM Satellite Radio Inc. The company offers over 180 channels comprising of commercial free music, sports, talk shows, news stations amongst others. Sirius XM radio channels are mainly available in automobiles but can also be accessed over the Internet or through home stereos by using various accessories. The firm's satellite radios are primarily distributed through automakers, retail locations and through its website.

Sirius XM has ties with major automobile manufacturers such as Ford (F), General Motors (GM) and Toyota (TM). This helps drive its presence in the U.S. automobile space. In addition satellite radio services are also offered to customers of certain rental car companies.

It almost seems silly, but it shows how bad things have been before the last two days. The stock market had a second day up. It's been a while since we could say that. Today's gains were also well above the gains which were lost yesterday and the DJIA had its best day in almost a month. Bank stocks led the rally today, although many sectors shared in the joy. Suddenly, DJIA 10,000 was back today after a more than 200-point rally.

Here were today's unofficial closing bell levels:

Dow 10,018.28 +274.66 (2.82%)
S&P 500 1,060.24 +32.18 (3.13%)
Nasdaq 2,159.47 +65.59 (3.13%)

Top Analyst Calls

Over at Bloomberg BusinessWeek, there's an article featuring Sirius XM Radio (SIRI). An analyst from Miller Tabak offered positive comments on the company, and believes the shares are a buy and that they could reach $1.25 within the next twelve months.

I don't know. This one just seems too risky. Don't you get the feeling that, once you buy in, the stock is going to fall precipitously? It's had a decent run, according to the one-year chart. In fact, the company is trading around the $1 level as I write this during the afternoon session. Know what the 52-week low is? Try a paltry 37 cents.

Today was an odd day. The markets started out weak yet we still ended up with an unbelievable number of 52-week highs seen today. In fact, the markets ebbed and flowed all day between positive and negative from index to index. A weak jobless claims figure did not help matters, although that still seems to be largely ignored today.

Here were the unofficial closing bell levels today:

S&P 500 1,211.73 +1.08 (0.09%)
Dow 11,145.25 +22.14 (0.20%)
Nasdaq 2,515.69 +10.83 (0.43%)

Top Day Trader Alerts
Top Analyst Calls

What do you know. Sirius XM Radio (SIRI) on Thursday posted its first quarterly profit since the two satellite radio companies merged. This is after last week its stock finally managed to climb back above $1, a territory it didn't visit since September 2008.

Sirius posted a profit of $14.2 million, or less than one cent a share, driven by subscriber gains and cost-cutting. This compared with a year-earlier loss of $245.8 million, or eight cents. Analysts had expected a loss of 2 cents a share, according to Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S. Revenue grew 6% to $684 million, beating the analysts' forecast of $664 million.

It is being reported that Sirius XM is preparing for bankruptcy and this could be the week it happens.

After reading numerous stories about Sirius XM Radio (NASDAQ: SIRI) posted by my colleagues here and elsewhere, and tossing in my own two cents (see GM/Chrysler or Sirius/XM: Two losers don't equal a winner and Sirius and XM: Two losers -- A follow-up), I was pondering what, if anything, might have been missed by analysts and investors alike that has hurt the success of this company. It may be something as simple as misjudging the size of the market.

The stock market is tough enough to navigate without having to deal with roadblocks that have nothing to do with corporate execution of a business plan or normal supply-and-demand dynamics for equity securities.

We make an investment on reasonable assumptions and take the risk that such assumptions pan out. What we can't do is foresee events that are totally outside of the control of the company, economy, or ourselves. For example, if we buy a stock of a company that utilizes acquisitions as part of its strategy, we can safely assume from past examples that the government will approve or disapprove such acquisitions in a reasonable amount of time.

Sirius XM (NASDAQ: SIRI) is up against debt payments that its management has been saying would not be a problem.

According to The Wall Street Journal, "Sirius XM Satellite Radio Inc. is facing an important test of its viability this month: how it handles $174.6 million in debt coming due Feb. 17." Since the company has not reported its fourth quarter, no one knows for certain how much cash Sirius has. More debt payments are due later in the year.

Could the debt problem this month push Sirius into Chapter 11? It is impossible to tell, but the obligation has not been renegotiated or replaced with new debt.

Sirius XM Radio (NASDAQ: SIRI) shareholders approved two proposals: The first, to issue up to 3.5 million more shares, increasing the number of common stock from 4.5 million to 8 million. The second, to enact a reverse stock split by a ratio of not less than one-for-ten and not more than one-for-fifty.

Sirius faces delisting from the Nasdaq as its stock has traded below $1 since September 19. It was given a grace period until the end of January. With the reverse stock split, the satellite radio company will try to spruce up its battered stock price, avoid delisting and also pay down debt.

I doubt this will help. The problems at Sirius are great and have been exacerbated by the current economic slowdown and an auto industry in shambles. The 13.5 cent stock price reflects investor concerns. Sirius is unprofitable and has a large debt load of $1 billion, due in part in February. It also didn't have positive cash-flow for a full-year to date, but predicts breakeven cash flow in 2009, and positive cash flow in 2010.

This post is part of AOL Money & Finance's Best & Worst in Money 2008 feature.

There have been big hopes for all the nominees in this category at one time or another, but they've also suffered from questionable management moves of various sorts. So what's to root for in any of these companies?

Circuit City was founded in 1949; back then it was known as Wards Company. The big-box format and Circuit City name came as the result of a series of retail experiments, and became official in 1984. The company was listed on the New York Stock Exchange in the same year. In 1991, the company established a bank to operate its private-label credit card, and later offered a co-branded Visa. Big-box used car retailer CarMax (NYSE: KMX) was also owned by Circuit City at one point. In 2005, the company's board rejected a buyout offer; the company was worth a reported $1 billion then. The next year, Philip J. Schoonover became chairman, and ... well, the rest is history. Circuit City is now in Chapter 11.

Citigroup (NYSE: C) was formed in 1998 from one of the largest mergers in history: banking giant Citicorp and financial conglomerate Travelers Group. The company holds over 200 million customer accounts in more than 100 countries, and includes the investment services brands Smith Barney and Primerica. The company owns prominent, renowned buildings in Manhattan and Chicago, and also won naming rights to the new ball park of the New York Mets. But it was the subprime mortgage crisis that was Citigroup's undoing, resulting in the need for the recent federal bailout.

I've known for some time the risks inherent in owning Sirius XM Radio (NASDAQ: SIRI), but never in my right mind did I think the company would fail, leaving shareholders with nothing but a worthless stock certificate.

And yet here we are today with SIRI trading for 25 cents per share and a market capitalization of less than $800 million. Investors are expecting the worst with SIRI. All that remains is pure speculation on survival or failure.

It really comes down to that simple question: Will SIRI make it?

If the answer is yes, then investors can still reap a tremendous reward. If the answer is no, investors will lose everything.

How did we get to this point? The answer is quite simple. Destructive competition between two competitors in a race for supremacy that never did materialized resulted in cost structures that kept pushing profits down the road.

When it was realized that the industry could potentially lose both entities, a merger was announced. Oh, but wait, a government supposedly looking out for the interest of customers dragged its heels.

Losses mounted while both companies waited and waited and waited.

Reluctantly, the government finally approved the deal, but is it too late?

Okay, let me state clearly at the beginning here that Sirius XM (NASDAQ: SIRI) closed on Monday at $0.27 per share. Right from the start, you know we're talking about a risky stock -- a lottery ticket, as they say. And since our subject is the result of a recent merger, there's a lot of pro forma data located in the press release detailing the satellite-radio company's Q3 performance.

According to that pro forma data, revenues increased 16% to almost $613 million. The pro forma net loss was halved to $0.09 per share. It's funny, because when you look through the numbers, you almost feel compelled to come away with a good feeling about the story. Total subscribers increased 17% on a year-over-year basis, subscriber-acquisition costs decreased, cost synergies are manifesting themselves, and projections for free-cash-flow generation seem to be attractive.

However, one has to realize that an attractive cash-flow statement isn't around the corner. Positive free cash flow should begin on an annual basis in 2010. Plus, Sirius XM management must deal with refinancing its debt. And it did make a $4.8 billion write-down relating to goodwill impairment. Also, the economic problems of auto manufacturers such as Ford (NYSE: F) and General Motors (NYSE: GM) are not helping Sirius XM. If car sales are down, then adoption of the satellite-radio company's programming is challenged. It's a simple relationship.

Sirius XM Radio, Inc. (NASDAQ: SIRI) is making good on its promise to make several programming alternatives available to customers after swallowing rival XM Radio back in July.

While SIRI shares sit below $0.50 today as the Dow plummets yet again, the company's newest radio plans are aimed at increasing subscriptions. The new plans are aimed at letting customers have more choice by purchasing programming from both the Sirius side, as well as the XM side.

Looking to boost its revenue and number of subscriptions, Sirius XM Satellite Radio Inc. Thursday announced a range of new programming options that lets subscribers buy programming from both of the recently merged rival services. The "Best of Both" plan actually tips the scales at $16.99/month, which is over $4 higher than the normal $12.95/month subscription. But, that amount does give all XM subscribers to ability to hear Howard Stern while giving Sirius folks the ability to hear Oprah's satellite show.

But the big news is this: a new $6.99/month plan will allow customers to ability to choose 50 "ala carte" channels from either service. That's what many of us having been waiting for: we may only want a few channels but don't want to pay for all of them. If you've been on the satellite radio fence for a while, will you jump on board now for less than $7 a month and get your fix? You won't get Howard or some live sports without additional fees -- and only certain radios are supported -- so be prepared.

Today's markets started out strong and got stronger.

If you were a conspiracy theorist you might even make a crack noting that Wall Street had already seen the dovish FOMC comments which signaled that rate hikes are not a certainty until after the election. Throw in a substantial drop in oil to new recent lows of under $119.00 per barrel, and the rest is all gravy.

Here are today's unofficial closing bell levels:
D.J.I.A. 11,615 (+331)
S&P500 1,283.28 (+34)
NASDAQ 2,347.36 (+62)
10YR T-NOTE 4.007% (+0.035%)
52-Week Lows
Top Analyst Downgrades
Top Analyst Upgrades

Archer-Daniels Midland Company (NYSE: ADM) saw shares down over 5% in today's final minutes. Despite the stock being close to new fresh lows, traders were very unenthusiastic after the company missed earnings expectations.

Sirius Satellite Radio Inc.'s (NASDAQ: SIRI) $3.5 billion acquisition of rival XM Satellite Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ: XMSR) might at long last be approved by the Federal Communications Commission, according to the Wall Street Journal.

"Republican commissioner Deborah Taylor Tate is the only FCC member left to vote on the deal and she is expected to do so shortly, two FCC officials close to the negotiations said," the paper said. "She is expected to sign off on the deal in exchange for a consent decree that resolves several enforcement issues involving the satellite radio companies and a combined fine of about $20 million, an FCC source close to the deal."

Even with the regulatory hurdles just about cleared, the future of satellite radio is far from clear. As my colleague Douglas McIntyre noted earlier today, losses at both companies are narrowing but their subscription growth rates are slowing. Both firms also are more than $1 billion in debt.

Though I am a big fan of the medium, I wonder sometimes whether its moment in the sun has past. Remember BetaMax and 8-track players were considered cutting edge at one time.