In a cost cutting move, struggling automaker Chrysler said it will idle its St. Louis South minivan plant in October, and will reduce operations at its St. Louis North Dodge Ram pickup truck plant to one shift in September, the Wall Street Journal reported. About 2,400 people will lose their jobs at both plants.
In an unprecedented move, the Justice Department is pressuring UBS AG (NYSE: UBS), a foreign bank, for the names of wealthy U.S. client who used the bank to avoid paying taxes, reported the Wall Street Journal, and has sought a federal court order to proceed.
OTHER PAPERS:
After learning Moscow authorities have refused to renew the work visas of BP Plc's (NYSE: BP) expatriate staff, the New York Times reported that the British oil company may be in danger of losing control of TNK-BP Holding, its Russian joint venture. If the top officials from the BP side of the venture, including the CEO and CFO, are forced to leave, TNK-BP will fall into the hands of its Russian partners.
In an upheaval aimed at preventing too much power from being exercised by the company's chairman, the UK Times reported that UBS has decided to replace four board directors in October. The governance model, which will separate the roles and responsibilities of the board and executive management, will reportedly come into play immediately and will allow the board to delegate the duties formerly allocated to the chairman's office to board committees.
The New York Times reports that Massachusetts secretary William Galvin has subpoenaed some revealing e-mails from UBS AG (NYSE: UBS) that illustrate its decision to stick retail investors with its worthless ARS inventory.
I've been following the $330 billion ARS market since February when the weekly auction market for resetting their yields seized up. Since then 4,852 comments have been posted from individual investors whose money is frozen in ARS limbo.
The e-mails reveal that UBS's corporate customers did not want to buy the ARS on UBS's books. So UBS tried to unload the worthless securities onto its individual customers. Absent dumping the ARS, UBS would need to take the hit itself. Rather than do that, UBS decided to let those foolish enough to fall for the ARS sales pitch to take the losses. The Times illustrates this decision clearly in an e-mail from Joe Gallichio, a managing director in the municipal finance department at UBS, on February 21, after the ARS market had frozen.
The stock is up 150% over the last year but with its move into the consumer marker BlackBerry maker Research in Motion Limited (NASDAQ: RIMM) is entering the fickle world of consumer trendiness, reported the Wall Street Journal's "Heard on the Street". Analysts are concerned about how big the consumer market can be for them, and then there's Apple Inc (NASDAQ: AAPL) and Nokia Corporation (NYSE: NOK) beating down the consumer path. Smart products will help, but price is an issue, and the shares could face a hard fall.
The Wall Street Journal reported that Wachovia Corporation (NYSE: WB) acknowledged it has hired The Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE: GS) to study its troubled portfolios of mortgages, a move which many believe indicates the bank is gauging the market value of the loans in order to eventually sell them.
OTHER PAPERS:
Lazard Ltd (NYSE: LAZ) was hired by UBS AG (NYSE: UBS) to undertake a strategic review of the Swiss bank's businesses, the New York Post learned.
The New York Post also reported some reported turmoil at Live Nation Inc (NYSE: LYV), following the abrupt departure of the concert promoter's chairman, Michael Cohl. Employees in the unit that was led by Cohl fear that the company will lay some of them off, and CEO Michael Rapino is accused of not being strongly committed to the company's mega-deal strategy.
The Boston Herald reported that its unions were told the newspaper will lay off 130 to 160 workers, under its new plan to outsource printing operations elsewhere in the state.
The Wall Street Journal's "The Game" column speculates that one of the results of the Bear Stearns crash could be the push of investment banks and commercial ones closer together, which could result in better handling of volatility with more stability. Some observers think Merrill Lynch & Co (NYSE: MER), Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS) or The Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE: GS) could go that route by buying a commercial bank. Any move would force them to adhere to better reserve ratios, affect short term bank funding, and shrink balance sheets.
The Wall Street Journal reported that Google Inc (NASDAQ: GOOG) will soon make available a new service that measure hits on the Internet with the intent of helping advertisers decide where to buy ads online and would directly compete with comScore Inc (NASDAQ: SCOR) and Nielsen Online. Ad executives said Google's method could make targeting markets more efficient.
A Manhattan judge dismissed four claims made by American International Group Inc (NYSE: AIG) in its fight to regain control of a block of its shares held by Starr International, a company that once founded a lucrative compensation plan for AIG executives. AIG believes the shares held by Starr should continue to be used to fund employee compensation, the Financial Times reported.
WEB SITES:
According to Scorpio Partnership, Bloomberg reported that UBS AG (NYSE: UBS) and Merrill Lynch had slower growth in assets under management last year due to losses connected to the U.S. subprime crisis.
And you thought it was all over. Well, you weren't alone. Many bank executives thought the same thing, that we've seen the worst of the writedowns banks were taking as a result of the subprime mortgage collapse.
So when today Citigroup Inc. (NYSE: C), the bank responsible for 10% of the total writedowns due to the subprime and credit crisis, announced it "would suffer more "substantial" write-downs on debt investments in the second quarter," many were taken aback. Sure, the CFO said that sequentially, Citi would write down less than in the first quarter, but he also said the marks are "sizable" and gave the impression they will likely go into the next few quarters. Credit markets remain tight, he said.
Perhaps we've seen the worst, if I insist on being optimistic, but we surely haven't seen the last. Just in the past week we heard from Lehman (NYSE: LEH), AIG (NYSE: AIG), UBS (NYSE: UBS) and Fifth Third (NASDAQ: FITB). We heard of writedowns, asset sales and capital raises, none of which gave much confidence about financials and the credit markets, but there was the lingering hope we were seeing the last few hiccups (large as they were).
Still, people remained cautious and I didn't hear pounding the table to get into bank stocks, although no one could deny that some financials saw some recovery since mid-March. It was also somewhat puzzling that Citi managed to raise just over a month ago some $4.5 billion from its public offering. Meaning, there were buyers at $25 and change. The stock closed at $20.17 today after dipping to $19.41 earlier in the session.
OK, so I know we're supposed to be forward looking when investing, but there are some stocks in some sectors I simply wouldn't touch. Not all of them, of course. I'd much rather take my chances with Goldman (NYSE: GS).
MOST NOTEWORTHY: UBS AG, Coventry Health, Express Scripts and Medco Health were today's noteworthy downgrades:
Credit Suisse downgraded shares of UBS (NYSE:UBS) to Neutral from Outperform as they believe UBS will have difficulty rebuilding the franchise and do not expect a quick recovery for its private bank unit.
Wachovia downgraded Coventry Health (NYSE:CVH) to Market Perform from Outperform citing concerns regarding visibility around higher than expected inpatient/outpatient costs following reduced 2008 guidance.
UBS downgraded Express Scripts (NASDAQ:ESRX) and Medco Health to Neutral from Buy citing the Pfizer (NYSE:PFE)/Ranbaxy settlement, which reduces the likelihood of a generic Lipitor launch in 2010.
OTHER DOWNGRADES:
Goldman downgraded ENI SpA (NYSE:E) to Neutral from Buy and removed the stock from the Pan-Europe Conviction Buy List.
Huntsman (NYSE:HUN) was downgraded to Underperform from hold at Jefferies.
Credit Suisse (NYSE: CS) closed at $46.63 Thursday. CS overall option implied volatility of 40 is above its 26-week average of 34 according to Track Data, suggesting larger price movement.
UBS AG (NYSE: UBS) closed at $23.09 Thursday. UBS July option implied volatility of 53 is above its 26-week average of 42, suggesting larger price movement.
Option Update is provided by Stock Specialist Paul Foster of theflyonthewall.com.
According to Yahoo! Inc (NASDAQ: YHOO), the Wall Street Journal reported that a severance plan investor Carl Icahn said is "excessively expensive" would come into play if Icahn is successful in his plan to take control of the company's board; Yahoo! maintained that the plan is structured to prevent Yahoo! from altering or dismantling it while under a proxy challenge.
The Financial Times reported that Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc (NYSE: LEH) almost reached a strategic deal with a group of Korean financial institutions as part of its recent capital raising initiative, and the investment bank may still sign an agreement with the Korean companies this year, inside sources said.
A source familiar with the matter told dealReporter that Barnes & Noble Inc (NYSE: BKS) is conducting due diligence, but has not established whether it will competitively bid for Borders Group Inc (NYSE: BGP). Should Barnes & Noble indicate real interest, the biding process could be delayed, the source said.
OTHER PAPERS:
The Detroit News reported that Ford Motor Company (NYSE: F), in an effort to keep up with changing consumer demand in the U.S., is assembling a plan that will shift entire truck plants to car production.
TheStreet.com's Jim Cramer says constant vacillations and inconsistent messages have conspired to extend this crisis.
There was a reason to go ballistic. The financial system was falling apart because of bad loans that have since been magnified by huge leverage and dubious dividends.
And here we are, more than a year into the crisis, and the Federal Reserve and Treasury still refuse to admit the obvious, despite hideous data every day -- yesterday Lehman (NYSE: LEH) (Cramer's Take) and Washington Mutual (NYSE: WM) (Cramer's Take), today UBS (NYSE: UBS) (Cramer's Take) -- that something has to give. We are either going to be worried about a housing recession or worried about inflation. We cannot be worried about both. Because of this half-in/half-out viewpoint, we have continually failed to address either problem.
Last year was the year to cut and cut big to get refinancings done and allow banks to build capital by playing the yield curve, a la 1990. They blew that. They were worried about inflation. This year you either have to take a severe recession and just crush American business so it uses less energy and crush the American homeowner so he can't pay and then merge all of the banks, or you say we are going to solve the recession/housing conundrum first and address the inflation we can address: ethanol-based food inflation. You cannot do both! You have to take them sequentially.
UBS AG (NYSE: UBS) won't comment on write-down estimates, but according to the Wall Street Journal, investors are expecting it as prices for mortgage securities have significantly gotten worse over the past several weeks as evidenced by Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc (NYSE: LEH) profit warnings.
Yesterday Lehman's stock fell 8.7% as the firm announced a projected $2.8B second quarter loss and a $6B capital raise. Options activity indicated a lessening volatility, the Wall Street Journal reported, a sign that perhaps the worst may be over.
According to a person familiar with the matter, the Financial Times reported that China's Qingdao Haier has approached investment banks to advise it on a bid for General Electric Company's (NYSE: GE) appliance business.
OTHER PAPERS:
A brief filed by plaintiffs in a shareholder lawsuit against Yahoo! Inc (NASDAQ: YHOO) and its directors claimed that an employee severance plan put in place to protect workers after a merger with Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) should be repealed immediately. The New York Times reported that the plaintiffs believe the plan could skew the outcome of a proxy battle between Yahoo! and Carl Icahn for control of the company.
The news from Lehman (NYSE: LEH) was not bad enough. The brokerage will post a loss of $2.8 billion and raise $6 billion in new capital. Now word comes that big Swiss bank UBS (NYSE: UBS) is in trouble again.
According toThe Wall Street Journal, "When it proposed its capital-raising plan to investors, UBS said further write-downs may hit earnings, and it said in May that some asset classes continued to deteriorate and will hamper future earnings."
Of course, the news begs the question: how bad can things get for US banks? Citigroup (NYSE: C) may be the prime example. It still holds billions in mortgage paper and LBO debt, and it could face charges on credit card defaults. The market has already started to price more trouble into the US bank's stock.
Citi is now trading below $20 for the first time since March when a panic hit a number of large US bank shares. The stock recovered to almost $27 in late April. Several other American banks have seen their shares drop by similar amounts.
Citi's stock probably has not found a bottom. If the bank reports weak numbers in the next two quarters, it may have to raise money the way Lehman did. Substantial dilution could take the shares down another 10% to 15%.
Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com and the author of the Ten Stocks Under $10 letter.
Bloomberg News reports that 10 of the biggest names in investment banking are blocking investors from getting their hands on their share of the $330 billion Auction Rate Securities (ARS) that they were told was as safe as a money market fund.
I first posted about this back in February and now it has 4,325 comments from people trying to get at their money. Bloomberg quotes one victim of frozen ARS syndrome: Franklin Biddar, a 65-year old real estate investor who can't get his $100,000. "I can't do anything," said Biddar, who was so eager to unlock his money that he was willing to accept 11 percent less than what he paid for the securities. "Bank of America (NYSE: BAC) got me into these securities that are supposed to be as safe as a money market, and now they won't get me out."
Here's a list of the banks involved in this money blocking operation and the volume of municipal ARSs they issued between 2001 and 2007:
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